Pleiotropic effects of mitochondria in aging

T Lima, TY Li, A Mottis, J Auwerx - Nature aging, 2022 - nature.com
Aging is typified by a progressive decline in mitochondrial activity and stress resilience.
Here, we review how mitochondrial stress pathways have pleiotropic effects on cellular and …

[HTML][HTML] Hypoxia and brain aging: Neurodegeneration or neuroprotection?

J Burtscher, RT Mallet, M Burtscher, GP Millet - Ageing research reviews, 2021 - Elsevier
The absolute reliance of the mammalian brain on oxygen to generate ATP renders it acutely
vulnerable to hypoxia, whether at high altitude or in clinical settings of anemia or pulmonary …

AAV-based in vivo gene therapy for neurological disorders

Q Ling, JA Herstine, A Bradbury, SJ Gray - Nature Reviews Drug …, 2023 - nature.com
Recent advancements in gene supplementation therapy are expanding the options for the
treatment of neurological disorders. Among the available delivery vehicles, adeno …

The mitochondrial UPR: mechanisms, physiological functions and implications in ageing

T Shpilka, CM Haynes - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2018 - nature.com
Mitochondrial function declines during ageing owing to the accumulation of deleterious
mitochondrial genomes and damage resulting from the localized generation of reactive …

Regulation of Nrf2 by mitochondrial reactive oxygen species in physiology and pathology

S Kasai, S Shimizu, Y Tatara, J Mimura, K Itoh - Biomolecules, 2020 - mdpi.com
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are byproducts of aerobic respiration and signaling
molecules that control various cellular functions. Nrf2 governs the gene expression of …

The mitochondrial basis of aging

N Sun, RJ Youle, T Finkel - Molecular cell, 2016 - cell.com
A decline in mitochondrial quality and activity has been associated with normal aging and
correlated with the development of a wide range of age-related diseases. Here, we review …

[HTML][HTML] Mitochondrial fission and fusion: A dynamic role in aging and potential target for age-related disease

YJ Liu, RL McIntyre, GE Janssens… - Mechanisms of ageing …, 2020 - Elsevier
The mitochondria is the major hub to convert energy for cellular processes. Dysregulation of
mitochondrial function is one of the classical hallmarks of aging, and mitochondrial …

The role of mitochondria in aging

JY Jang, A Blum, J Liu, T Finkel - The Journal of clinical …, 2018 - Am Soc Clin Investig
The biological basis of human aging remains one of the greatest unanswered scientific
questions. Increasing evidence, however, points to a role for alterations in mitochondrial …

Mitonuclear communication in homeostasis and stress

PM Quirós, A Mottis, J Auwerx - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2016 - nature.com
Mitochondria participate in crucial cellular processes such as energy harvesting and
intermediate metabolism. Although mitochondria possess their own genome—a vestige of …

The genetics of ageing

CJ Kenyon - Nature, 2010 - nature.com
The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans ages and dies in a few weeks, but humans can live
for 100 years or more. Assuming that the ancestor we share with nematodes aged rapidly …