Pathophysiology and treatment of stroke: present status and future perspectives

D Kuriakose, Z Xiao - International journal of molecular sciences, 2020 - mdpi.com
Stroke is the second leading cause of death and a major contributor to disability worldwide.
The prevalence of stroke is highest in developing countries, with ischemic stroke being the …

Is it possible to overcome issues of external validity in preclinical animal research? Why most animal models are bound to fail

P Pound, M Ritskes-Hoitinga - Journal of translational medicine, 2018 - Springer
Background The pharmaceutical industry is in the midst of a productivity crisis and rates of
translation from bench to bedside are dismal. Patients are being let down by the current …

Excitotoxicity: still hammering the ischemic brain in 2020

DW Choi - Frontiers in neuroscience, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Interest in excitotoxicity expanded following its implication in the pathogenesis of ischemic
brain injury in the 1980s, but waned subsequent to the failure of N-methyl-D-aspartate …

Animal models of ischemic stroke and their application in clinical research

F Fluri, MK Schuhmann… - Drug design, development …, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
This review outlines the most frequently used rodent stroke models and discusses their
strengths and shortcomings. Mimicking all aspects of human stroke in one animal model is …

Astrocytes, therapeutic targets for neuroprotection and neurorestoration in ischemic stroke

Z Liu, M Chopp - Progress in neurobiology, 2016 - Elsevier
Astrocytes are the most abundant cell type within the central nervous system. They play
essential roles in maintaining normal brain function, as they are a critical structural and …

Detection, risk factors, and functional consequences of cerebral microinfarcts

SJ Van Veluw, AY Shih, EE Smith, C Chen… - The Lancet …, 2017 - thelancet.com
Cerebral microinfarcts are small lesions that are presumed to be ischaemic. Despite the
small size of these lesions, affected individuals can have hundreds to thousands of cerebral …

Current status of rabies and prospects for elimination

AR Fooks, AC Banyard, DL Horton, N Johnson… - The Lancet, 2014 - thelancet.com
Rabies is one of the most deadly infectious diseases, with a case-fatality rate approaching
100%. The disease is established on all continents apart from Antarctica; most cases are …

Neuroprotection in stroke: the importance of collaboration and reproducibility

AA Neuhaus, Y Couch, G Hadley, AM Buchan - Brain, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Acute ischaemic stroke accounts for 6.5 million deaths per year, and by 2030 will result in
the annual loss of over 200 million disability-adjusted life years globally. There have been …

Neuroprotection for ischaemic stroke: current status and challenges

A Moretti, F Ferrari, RF Villa - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2015 - Elsevier
Stroke is the third cause of death worldwide and the main cause of chronic, severe adult
disability. We focus on acute ischaemic stroke, which accounts for approximately 80% of all …

Cerebral ischemic damage in diabetes: an inflammatory perspective

V Shukla, AK Shakya, MA Perez-Pinzon… - Journal of …, 2017 - Springer
Stroke is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. A strong inflammatory response
characterized by activation and release of cytokines, chemokines, adhesion molecules, and …