Common carp (including ornamental koi carp) Cyprinus carpio L. are ecologically and
economically important freshwater fish in Europe and Asia. C. carpio have recently been …

The order Herpesvirales encompasses viruses that share structural, genetic, and biological
properties. However, members of this order infect hosts ranging from molluscs to humans. It …

Since the mid-1990s, lethal infections of koi herpesvirus (KHV) have been spreading,
threatening the worldwide production of common carp and koi (both Cyprinus carpio). The …

A specific concept of strain was developed in order to classify the BTV serotypes ever
reported in Europe based on their properties of animal health impact: the genotype …

Phylogenetic relationships among herpesviruses (HVs) of mammals, birds, and reptiles
have been studied extensively, whereas those among other HVs are relatively unexplored …

A disease outbreak was reported in adult koi, Cyprinus carpio koi, from a fish farm in Kerala,
India, during June 2015. The clinical signs were observed only in recently introduced adult …

Cyprinid herpesvirus-3 (CyHV-3) is recognised as a pathogen which causes mass mortality
in populations of carp, Cyprinus carpio. One of the characteristic symptoms of the disease …

Koi sleepy disease (KSD), also known as carp edema virus (CEV), was first reported from
juvenile colour carp in Japan in the 1970s. Recently, this pox virus was detected in several …

Cyprinid herpesvirus 2 (CyHV-2) is a virus that causes mass mortality in economically
important Carassius spp. However, there have been no comprehensive studies into host …

Hybrid goldfish (male goldfish Carassius auratus× female common carp Cyprinus carpio)
were completely resistant to mortality following experimental infections with cyprinid …