[HTML][HTML] Microbiota in health and diseases

K Hou, ZX Wu, XY Chen, JQ Wang, D Zhang… - Signal transduction and …, 2022 - nature.com
The role of microbiota in health and diseases is being highlighted by numerous studies
since its discovery. Depending on the localized regions, microbiota can be classified into …

The gut microbiota in obesity and weight management: microbes as friends or foe?

M Van Hul, PD Cani - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2023 - nature.com
Obesity is caused by a long-term difference between energy intake and expenditure—an
imbalance that is seemingly easily restored by increasing exercise and reducing caloric …

Antibiotic-induced microbiome depletion alters metabolic homeostasis by affecting gut signaling and colonic metabolism

A Zarrinpar, A Chaix, ZZ Xu, MW Chang… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Antibiotic-induced microbiome depletion (AIMD) has been used frequently to study the role
of the gut microbiome in pathological conditions. However, unlike germ-free mice, the effects …

Defining dysbiosis for a cluster of chronic diseases

LJ Wilkins, M Monga, AW Miller - Scientific reports, 2019 - nature.com
The prevalence of many chronic diseases has increased over the last decades. It has been
postulated that dysbiosis driven by environmental factors such as antibiotic use is shifting …

The relationship between gut microbiota and inflammatory diseases: the role of macrophages

J Wang, WD Chen, YD Wang - Frontiers in microbiology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Gut microbiota, an integral part of the human body, comprise bacteria, fungi, archaea, and
protozoa. There is consensus that the disruption of the gut microbiota (termed “gut …

Linking gut microbiota and inflammation to obesity and insulin resistance

MJA Saad, A Santos, PO Prada - Physiology, 2016 - journals.physiology.org
Obesity and insulin resistance are the major predisposing factors to comorbidities, such as
Type 2 diabetes, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, cardiovascular and neurodegenerative …

Antibiotics as deep modulators of gut microbiota: between good and evil

G Ianiro, H Tilg, A Gasbarrini - Gut, 2016 - gut.bmj.com
The recent increase in our knowledge of human gut microbiota has changed our view on
antibiotics. Antibiotics are, indeed, no longer considered only beneficial, but also potentially …

Role of gut microbiota and nutrients in amyloid formation and pathogenesis of Alzheimer disease

F Pistollato, S Sumalla Cano, I Elio… - Nutrition …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
It has been hypothesized that alterations in the composition of the gut microbiota might be
associated with the onset of certain human pathologies, such as Alzheimer disease, a …

Understanding the role of the gut microbiome and microbial metabolites in obesity and obesity-associated metabolic disorders: current evidence and perspectives

N Vallianou, T Stratigou, GS Christodoulatos… - Current obesity …, 2019 - Springer
Purpose In this review, we summarize current evidence on the gut microbiome and microbial
metabolites in relation to obesity and obesity-associated metabolic disorders. Special …

Influence of high-fat diet on gut microbiota: a driving force for chronic disease risk

EA Murphy, KT Velazquez… - Current Opinion in Clinical …, 2015 - journals.lww.com
Influence of high-fat diet on gut microbiota: a driving forc... : Current Opinion in Clinical
Nutrition & Metabolic Care Influence of high-fat diet on gut microbiota: a driving force for …