Cancer-associated cachexia

VE Baracos, L Martin, M Korc, DC Guttridge… - Nature reviews Disease …, 2018 - nature.com
Cancer-associated cachexia is a disorder characterized by loss of body weight with specific
losses of skeletal muscle and adipose tissue. Cachexia is driven by a variable combination …

Cancer cachexia: mediators, signaling, and metabolic pathways

KCH Fearon, DJ Glass, DC Guttridge - Cell metabolism, 2012 - cell.com
Cancer cachexia is characterized by a significant reduction in body weight resulting
predominantly from loss of adipose tissue and skeletal muscle. Cachexia causes reduced …

Tumor-derived IL-6 and trans-signaling among tumor, fat, and muscle mediate pancreatic cancer cachexia

JE Rupert, A Narasimhan, DHA Jengelley… - Journal of Experimental …, 2021 - rupress.org
Most patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC) suffer cachexia; some do not. To
model heterogeneity, we used patient-derived orthotopic xenografts. These phenocopied …

Muscle type and fiber type specificity in muscle wasting

S Ciciliot, AC Rossi, KA Dyar, B Blaauw… - The international journal …, 2013 - Elsevier
Muscle wasting occurs in a variety of conditions, including both genetic diseases, such as
muscular dystrophies, and acquired disorders, ranging from muscle disuse to cancer …

[HTML][HTML] Extracellular superoxide dismutase, a molecular transducer of health benefits of exercise

Z Yan, HR Spaulding - Redox biology, 2020 - Elsevier
Extracellular superoxide dismutase (EcSOD) is the only extracellular scavenger of
superoxide anion (O 2.-) with unique binding capacity to cell surface and extracellular matrix …

[HTML][HTML] Reversal of cancer cachexia and muscle wasting by ActRIIB antagonism leads to prolonged survival

X Zhou, JL Wang, J Lu, Y Song, KS Kwak, Q Jiao… - Cell, 2010 - cell.com
Muscle wasting and cachexia have long been postulated to be key determinants of cancer-
related death, but there has been no direct experimental evidence to substantiate this …

Mechanisms of cancer cachexia

MJ Tisdale - Physiological reviews, 2009 - journals.physiology.org
Up to 50% of cancer patients suffer from a progressive atrophy of adipose tissue and
skeletal muscle, called cachexia, resulting in weight loss, a reduced quality of life, and a …

Systematic review of sarcopenia in patients operated on for gastrointestinal and hepatopancreatobiliary malignancies

S Levolger, JLA Van Vugt, RWF De Bruin… - Journal of British …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Background Preoperative risk assessment in cancer surgery is of importance to improve
treatment and outcome. The aim of this study was to assess the impact of CT-assessed …

Molecular mechanisms of cancer cachexia‐related loss of skeletal muscle mass: data analysis from preclinical and clinical studies

A Martin, YS Gallot, D Freyssenet - Journal of Cachexia …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Cancer cachexia is a systemic hypoanabolic and catabolic syndrome that diminishes the
quality of life of cancer patients, decreases the efficiency of therapeutic strategies and …

Depletion of stromal cells expressing fibroblast activation protein-α from skeletal muscle and bone marrow results in cachexia and anemia

EW Roberts, A Deonarine, JO Jones… - Journal of Experimental …, 2013 - rupress.org
Fibroblast activation protein-α (FAP) identifies stromal cells of mesenchymal origin in human
cancers and chronic inflammatory lesions. In mouse models of cancer, they have been …