This paper presents a review of literature on the effects of using nanofluids (NFs) in energy
systems. First, different types of NFs, including the combination of metal and non-metal …

Nanofluids have received increasing attention in research and development in the area of
renewable and sustainable energy systems. The addition of a small amount of high thermal …

Nanofluids have gained significant popularity in the field of sustainable and renewable
energy systems. The heat transfer capacity of the working fluid has a huge impact on the …

A solar thermal collector collects heat by absorbing sunlight and converting this incoming
radiation into useful thermal energy. The parabolic trough solar sollector (PTSC) is widely …

Parabolic trough solar collectors (PTSCs) are generally utilized to reach high temperatures
in solar-thermal applications. The current work investigates entropy production analysis and …

Current investigation emphasizes the evaluation of entropy in a porous medium of
Williamson nanofluid (WNF) flow past an exponentially extending horizontal plate featuring …

Nanofluids are broadly employed in heat transfer mediums to enhance their efficiency and
heat transfer capacity. Thermophysical properties of nanofluids play a crucial role in their …

Nanofluids are broadly applied in energy systems such as solar collector, heat exchanger
and heat pipes. Dynamic viscosity of the nanofluids is among the most important features …

Analyzing microchannel heat sinks (MCHS) in terms of the second thermodynamic law is
useful, and it is necessary to examine MCHSs in terms of irreversible factors. In this …

This paper presents an extensive review of experimental, numerical, and numerical-
experimental studies focused on compiling different aspects that lead to improved PTSC …