The Blood–Brain Barrier: Composition, Properties, and Roles in Brain Health

B Lacoste, A Prat… - Cold Spring Harbor …, 2024 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
Blood vessels are critical to deliver oxygen and nutrients to tissues and organs throughout
the body. The blood vessels that vascularize the central nervous system (CNS) possess …

[HTML][HTML] The “neuro-glial-vascular” unit: the role of glia in neurovascular unit formation and dysfunction

EC Kugler, J Greenwood… - Frontiers in Cell and …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The neurovascular unit (NVU) is a complex multi-cellular structure consisting of endothelial
cells (ECs), neurons, glia, smooth muscle cells (SMCs), and pericytes. Each component is …

[HTML][HTML] Shaping the brain vasculature in development and disease in the single-cell era

T Wälchli, J Bisschop, P Carmeliet, G Zadeh… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
The CNS critically relies on the formation and proper function of its vasculature during
development, adult homeostasis and disease. Angiogenesis—the formation of new blood …

Profiling the mouse brain endothelial transcriptome in health and disease models reveals a core blood–brain barrier dysfunction module

RN Munji, AL Soung, GA Weiner, F Sohet… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Blood vessels in the CNS form a specialized and critical structure, the blood–brain barrier
(BBB). We present a resource to understand the molecular mechanisms that regulate BBB …

Glial influence on the blood brain barrier

JI Alvarez, T Katayama, A Prat - Glia, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
The Blood Brain Barrier (BBB) is a specialized vascular structure tightly regulating central
nervous system (CNS) homeostasis. Endothelial cells are the central component of the BBB …

[HTML][HTML] The translational significance of the neurovascular unit

HL McConnell, CN Kersch, RL Woltjer… - Journal of biological …, 2017 - ASBMB
The mammalian brain is supplied with blood by specialized vasculature that is structurally
and functionally distinct from that of the periphery. A defining feature of this vasculature is a …

The cell biology of neurogenesis: toward an understanding of the development and evolution of the neocortex

E Taverna, M Götz, WB Huttner - Annual review of cell and …, 2014 - annualreviews.org
Neural stem and progenitor cells have a central role in the development and evolution of the
mammalian neocortex. In this review, we first provide a set of criteria to classify the various …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanisms of vessel pruning and regression

C Korn, HG Augustin - Developmental cell, 2015 - cell.com
The field of angiogenesis research has primarily focused on the mechanisms of sprouting
angiogenesis. Yet vascular networks formed by vessel sprouting subsequently undergo …

[HTML][HTML] Astrocyte-derived Wnt growth factors are required for endothelial blood-brain barrier maintenance

S Guérit, E Fidan, J Macas, CJ Czupalla… - Progress in …, 2021 - Elsevier
Maintenance of the endothelial blood-brain-barrier (BBB) through Wnt/β-catenin signalling is
essential for neuronal function. The cells however, providing Wnt growth factors at the adult …

[HTML][HTML] Neurovascular communication during CNS development

I Paredes, P Himmels, CR de Almodovar - Developmental cell, 2018 - cell.com
A precise communication between the nervous and the vascular systems is crucial for
proper formation and function of the central nervous system (CNS). Interestingly, this …