Ischemic stroke genetics: what is new and how to apply it in clinical practice?

A Ekkert, A Šliachtenko, J Grigaitė, B Burnytė, A Utkus… - Genes, 2021 - mdpi.com
The etiology of ischemic stroke is multifactorial. Although receiving less emphasis, genetic
causes make a significant contribution to ischemic stroke genesis, especially in early-onset …

Molecular genetics of glaucoma: Subtype and ethnicity considerations

R Zukerman, A Harris, A Verticchio Vercellin, B Siesky… - Genes, 2020 - mdpi.com
Glaucoma, the world's leading cause of irreversible blindness, is a complex disease, with
differential presentation as well as ethnic and geographic disparities. The multifactorial …

Utility of genetic risk scores in type 1 diabetes

AM Luckett, MN Weedon, G Hawkes, RD Leslie… - Diabetologia, 2023 - Springer
Iterative advances in understanding of the genetics of type 1 diabetes have identified> 70
genetic regions associated with risk of the disease, including strong associations across the …

Genetics of cardiovascular disease: How far are we from personalized CVD risk prediction and management?

M Vrablik, D Dlouha, V Todorovova, D Stefler… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Despite the rapid progress in diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular disease (CVD), this
disease remains a major cause of mortality and morbidity. Recent progress over the last two …

Polygenic risk scores for disease risk prediction in Africa: current challenges and future directions

S Fatumo, D Sathan, C Samtal, I Isewon, T Tamuhla… - Genome Medicine, 2023 - Springer
Early identification of genetic risk factors for complex diseases can enable timely
interventions and prevent serious outcomes, including mortality. While the genetics …

Fully exploiting SNP arrays: a systematic review on the tools to extract underlying genomic structure

L Balagué-Dobón, A Cáceres… - Briefings in …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are the most abundant type of genomic variation
and the most accessible to genotype in large cohorts. However, they individually explain a …

Genetic association of juvenile idiopathic arthritis with adult rheumatic disease

J Fan, J Hao, Y Fu, X Liu, HQ Qu, JT Glessner… - JAMA Network …, 2024 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) may develop adult rheumatic
diseases later in life, and prolonged or recurrent disease activity is often associated with …

Current state and future of polygenic risk scores in cardiometabolic disease: a scoping review

JS Phulka, M Ashraf, BK Bajwa, G Pare… - Circulation: Genomic …, 2023 - Am Heart Assoc
A polygenic risk score (PRS) is derived from a genome-wide association study and
represents an aggregate of thousands of single-nucleotide polymorphisms that provide a …

Magical thinking in individuals with high polygenic risk for schizophrenia but no non-affective psychoses—a general population study

A Saarinen, LP Lyytikäinen, J Hietala, H Dobewall… - Molecular …, 2022 - nature.com
A strong genetic background for psychoses is well-established. Most individuals with a high
genetic risk for schizophrenia, however, do not develop the disorder. We investigated …

Identifying shared genetic architecture between rheumatoid arthritis and other conditions: a phenome-wide association study with genetic risk scores

HG Zhang, G McDermott, T Seyok, S Huang, K Dahal… - …, 2023 - thelancet.com
Background Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) shares genetic variants with other autoimmune
conditions, but existing studies test the association between RA variants with a pre-defined …