Human morality is based on an early-emerging moral core

BM Woo, E Tan, JK Hamlin - Annual Review of Developmental …, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Scholars from across the social sciences, biological sciences, and humanities have long
emphasized the role of human morality in supporting cooperation. How does morality arise …

Children's acquisition and application of norms

MFH Schmidt, H Rakoczy - Annual Review of Developmental …, 2023 - annualreviews.org
All human societies are permeated by collectively shared entities that govern daily social
interactions and promote coordination and cooperation: norms. While the study of norm …

Simplicity and validity in infant research

JF Kominsky, K Lucca, AJ Thomas, MC Frank… - Cognitive …, 2022 - Elsevier
Infancy researchers often use highly simplified, animated, or otherwise artificial stimuli to
study infant's understanding of abstract concepts including “causality” or even “prosociality” …

Children's judgments of epistemic and moral agents: From situations to intentions

MA Koenig, V Tiberius… - … on Psychological Science, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
Children's evaluations of moral and epistemic agents crucially depend on their discerning
that an agent's actions were performed intentionally. Here we argue that children's epistemic …

Young children show positive emotions when seeing someone get the help they deserve

R Hepach, M Tomasello - Cognitive Development, 2020 - Elsevier
Little is known about the underlying emotional bases of children's prosociality. Here we
engaged 32 dyads of 4-year-old children in a reward-collecting task at the end of which one …

Variability in infant helping and sharing behaviors across the second and third years of life: Differential roles of target and socialization.

PJ Reschke, AM Fraser, J Picket… - Developmental …, 2023 - psycnet.apa.org
Infants can help and share in the second year of life. However, there is limited knowledge as
to variability in these behaviors as a function of target (eg, caregiver vs. unfamiliar adult) and …

Toddlers' expectations of corporal third-party punishments against the non-defender puppet

A Geraci - Journal of experimental child psychology, 2021 - Elsevier
Recent research has demonstrated that toddlers expect individuals to approach and reward
those who defend a victim from an aggressor rather than those who refuse to do so. This …

Pretending at hand: How children perceive and process puppets

AS Lillard - Cognitive Development, 2022 - Elsevier
Scientists have long employed puppets in research with young children; this essay explores
the validity of this practice. After considering what puppets are, their main types and history, I …

Infants help singers of familiar songs

LK Cirelli, SE Trehub - Music & Science, 2018 - journals.sagepub.com
Infants are highly selective in their help to unfamiliar individuals. For example, they offer
more help to partners who move synchronously with them rather than asynchronously and to …

Do bad people deserve empathy? Selective empathy based on targets' moral characteristics

Y Wang, PL Harris, M Pei, Y Su - Affective Science, 2023 - Springer
The relation between empathy and morality is a widely discussed topic. However, previous
discussions mainly focused on whether and how empathy influences moral cognition and …