A critical survey of proton exchange membrane fuel cell system control: Summaries, advances, and perspectives

B Yang, J Li, Y Li, Z Guo, K Zeng, H Shu, P Cao… - International Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) is a promising future power source, which
uses hydrogen energy to generate electricity with the byproduct of water. In general, PEMFC …

Recent progress and challenges of multi-stack fuel cell systems: Fault detection and reconfiguration, energy management strategies, and applications

R Ma, X Chai, R Geng, L Xu, R Xie, Y Zhou… - Energy Conversion and …, 2023 - Elsevier
The fuel cell is a powerful and environmentally friendly power generation device that is
widely used. However, conventional single-stack fuel cell systems (SFCS) may not be able …

[HTML][HTML] A comprehensive review of electrochemical hybrid power supply systems and intelligent energy managements for unmanned aerial vehicles in public …

C Zhang, Y Qiu, J Chen, Y Li, Z Liu, Y Liu, J Zhang… - Energy and AI, 2022 - Elsevier
The electric unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are rapidly growing due to their abilities to
perform some difficult or dangerous tasks as well as many public services including real …

[HTML][HTML] Progress and challenges in multi-stack fuel cell system for high power applications: architecture and energy management

Y Qiu, T Zeng, C Zhang, G Wang, Y Wang, Z Hu… - Green Energy and …, 2023 - Elsevier
With the development of fuel cells, multi-stack fuel cell system (MFCS) for high power
application has shown tremendous development potential owing to their obvious …

Q-learning based energy management strategy for a hybrid multi-stack fuel cell system considering degradation

R Ghaderi, M Kandidayeni, L Boulon… - Energy Conversion and …, 2023 - Elsevier
The use of multi-stack fuel cells (FCs) is attracting considerable attention in electrified
vehicles due to the added degrees of freedom in terms of efficiency and survivability. In a …

Stacks multi-objective allocation optimization for multi-stack fuel cell systems

G Zhang, S Zhou, J Gao, L Fan, Y Lu - Applied Energy, 2023 - Elsevier
For a multi-stack fuel cell system (MFCS), the optimal stacks allocation result with a single
optimization index cannot meet the MFCS requirements under various operating conditions …

Operating cost comparison of a single-stack and a multi-stack hybrid fuel cell vehicle through an online hierarchical strategy

M Moghadari, M Kandidayeni… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
One of the recently suggested solutions for enhancing the fuel economy and lifetime in a fuel
cell (FC) hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) is the use of a multi-stack (MS) structure for the FC …

Delayed deep deterministic policy gradient-based energy management strategy for overall energy consumption optimization of dual motor electrified powertrain

J Ruan, C Wu, H Cui, W Li… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The anxiety-provoking driving range has always been an obstacle to the large-scale
popularization of electric vehicles (EVs). To improve the driving range without affecting the …

Experimental study of the dynamic and transient characteristics of sub-health fuel cell multi-stack systems without DC/DC

H Duan, C Zhang, G Wang, Z Liu, X Xie, Q Shuai - Energy, 2022 - Elsevier
Multi-stack fuel cell systems without DC/DC converters can greatly reduce cost, efficiency
loss, and particularly appropriate for weight-constrained applications. In this study, two sub …

Adaptive rule control strategy for composite energy storage fuel cell vehicle based on vehicle operating state recognition

J Hu, Y Wang, L Zou, Z Wang - Renewable Energy, 2023 - Elsevier
In order to fully exploit the advantages of each energy source, prolong the lifetime of the
composite energy storage system, which is composed of a fuel cell, battery, and …