Regional climate modeling using convection‐permitting models (CPMs; horizontal grid
spacing< 4 km) emerges as a promising framework to provide more reliable climate …

Most atmospheric motions of different spatial scales and precipitation are closely related to
phase transitions in clouds. The continuously increasing resolution of large‐scale and …

Ten 3‐D cloud‐resolving model simulations and four 3‐D limited area model simulations of
an intense mesoscale convective system observed on 23–24 January 2006 during the …

Idealized three-dimensional supercell simulations were performed using the two-moment
bulk microphysics schemes of Morrison and Milbrandt––Yau in the Weather Research and …

This paper presents observations of deep convection characteristics in the tropics and
subtropics that have been classified into four categories: tropical cyclone, oceanic, land, and …

The rapid transition from shallow to deep convection is investigated using large-eddy
simulations. The role of cold pools, which occur due to the evaporation of rainfall, is explored …

The Goddard microphysics was recently improved by adding a fourth ice class (frozen
drops/hail). This new 4ICE scheme was developed and tested in the Goddard Cumulus …

During the past decade, both research and operational numerical weather prediction
models [eg the Weather Research and Forecasting Model (WRF)] have started using more …

This study compares vertical structures and properties of deep convection for continental,
monsoonal, and oceanic rainfall regimes based on 13‐yr TRMM measurements. There is …

With support from NASA's Modeling and Analysis Program, we have recently developed the
NASA Unified-Weather Research and Forecasting model (NU-WRF). NU-WRF is an …