This review presents recent developments in the understanding of how impurities influence
the electronic states in the bulk properties of superconductors. The focus is on …

Tunneling spectroscopy has played a central role in the experimental verification of the
microscopic theory of superconductivity in classical superconductors. Initial attempts to apply …

This article gives an overview of both theoretical and experimental developments
concerning states with lattice symmetry breaking in the cuprate high-temperature …

One of the main challenges in understanding high-T c superconductivity is to disentangle
the rich variety of states of matter that may coexist, cooperate or compete with d-wave …

It is now widely accepted that the cuprate superconductors are characterized by a long-
range order similar to that present in the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) theory, that …

We propose that the energy-dependent spatial modulation of the local density of states seen
by Hoffman et al.[Science 297, 1148 (2002)] is due to the scattering interference of …

Antiferromagnetism and superconductivity are both fundamental and common states of
matter. In many strongly correlated systems, including the high-T c cuprates, the heavy …

We present new x-ray and neutron-scattering measurements of stripe order in La 1.875 Ba
0.125 CuO 4, along with low-field susceptibility, thermal conductivity, and specific-heat data …

The low-energy theory of d-wave quasiparticles coupled to fluctuating vortex loops that
describes the loss of phase coherence in a two-dimensional d-wave superconductor at T= 0 …

We describe the localization transition of superfluids on two-dimensional lattices into
commensurate Mott insulators with average particle density p∕ q (p, q relatively prime …