The Southern Ocean is disproportionately important in its effect on the Earth system,
impacting climatic, biogeochemical, and ecological systems, which makes recent observed …

Reliable statements about variability and change in marine ecosystems and their underlying
causes are needed to report on their status and to guide management. Here we use the …

The effect of Ocean Acidification (OA) on marine biota is quasi-predictable at best. While
perturbation studies, in the form of incubations under elevated pCO2, reveal sensitivities and …

The isolation of the Southern Ocean after the opening of Drake Passage some 23–25 million
years ago, the formation of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current, the subsequent cooling of the …

Arctic and Antarctic marine systems have in common high latitudes, large seasonal changes
in light levels, cold air and sea temperatures, and sea ice. In other ways, however, they are …

Direct carbon dioxide flux measurements using eddy covariance from an icebreaker in the
high‐latitude Southern Ocean and Antarctic marginal ice zone are reported. Fluxes were …

In recent decades, the waters off the Antarctic Peninsula and surrounding region have
undergone a significant transformation due to global climate change affecting the structure …

Southern Ocean waters are projected to undergo profound changes in their physical and
chemical properties in the coming decades. Coccolithophore blooms in the Southern Ocean …

A terrain‐aided navigation method for an underwater glider is proposed that is suitable for
use in ice‐covered regions or areas with heavy ship traffic where the glider may not be able …

The study aimed to investigate krill (Euphausia superba) and salp (Salpa thompsoni)
populations in the Atlantic sector of the Southern Ocean in January and February 2022 …