Until recently, canine semen assessment was routinely performed by conventional light
microscopic techniques. The limitations of these methods include subjectivity, variability, the …

There is little doubt that objective assessment of multiple parameters related to the functional
and morphological characteristics of spermatozoa, increase the predictability of the fertilizing …

The objective of this study was to evaluate post-thaw quality of frozen dog semen processed
with diluents containing different antioxidants. Ejaculates were collected, pooled and …

The use of chilled, extended semen in dog breeding is becoming increasingly popular as
preparation and transportation is less expensive and regulations are often less complicated …

In the canine, artificial insemination with cryopreserved semen generally yields lower
pregnancy rates with vaginal deposition than with uterine deposition, one of the reasons …

The purpose of this study was to determine how long canine spermatozoa remain motile and
with intact membranes when maintained within epididymides stored at 4° C, and to …

An objective evaluation of semen is warranted to assess the canine male fertility and to
select appropriate techniques and extenders for semen preservation. With conventional …

This study was performed to gain insight about how fructose and glucose modulate dog
spermatozoa motility in the absence of other motility-modulating factors. Incubation of dog …

Evaluating cryoinjury of canine spermatozoa is crucial to improving the probability of
fertilization. Recently, studies on sperm ROS production, phospholipid scrambling, and DNA …

Prostatic fluid is unsuitable for preserving dog semen at 4° C and exerts harmful effects upon
the spermatozoa during the freezing process. Centrifugation immediately after sperm …