Topographic expressions of mantle dynamics in the Mediterranean

C Faccenna, TW Becker - Earth-Science Reviews, 2020 - Elsevier
The surface of the Earth is the ever-changing expression of the dynamic processes
occurring at depth and at or above its surface. However, our ability to “read” landscapes in …

A mantle convection perspective on global tectonics

N Coltice, M Gérault, M Ulvrová - Earth-science reviews, 2017 - Elsevier
The concept of interplay between mantle convection and tectonics goes back to about a
century ago, with the proposal that convection currents in the Earth's mantle drive …

A global reference model of the lithosphere and upper mantle from joint inversion and analysis of multiple data sets

JC Afonso, F Salajegheh, W Szwillus… - Geophysical Journal …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
We present a new global model for the Earth's lithosphere and upper mantle (LithoRef18)
obtained through a formal joint inversion of 3-D gravity anomalies, geoid height, satellite …

Oceanic residual depth measurements, the plate cooling model, and global dynamic topography

MJ Hoggard, J Winterbourne… - … Research: Solid Earth, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Convective circulation of the mantle causes deflections of the Earth's surface that vary as a
function of space and time. Accurate measurements of this dynamic topography are …

Earth's multi-scale topographic response to global mantle flow

DR Davies, AP Valentine, SC Kramer, N Rawlinson… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Earth's surface topography is a direct physical expression of our planet's dynamics. Most is
isostatic, controlled by thickness and density variations within the crust and lithosphere, but …

Quantifying the relationship between short‐wavelength dynamic topography and thermomechanical structure of the upper mantle using calibrated parameterization of …

FD Richards, MJ Hoggard, N White… - … Research: Solid Earth, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Oceanic residual depth varies on 5,000 km wavelengths with amplitudes of±1 km. A
component of this short‐wavelength signal is dynamic topography caused by convective …

The importance of grain size to mantle dynamics and seismological observations

J Dannberg, Z Eilon, U Faul… - Geochemistry …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Grain size plays a key role in controlling the mechanical properties of the Earth's mantle,
affecting both long‐time‐scale flow patterns and anelasticity on the time scales of seismic …

Advances in mapping lowermost mantle convective flow with seismic anisotropy observations

J Wolf, M Li, MD Long, E Garnero - Reviews of Geophysics, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Convective flow in the deep mantle controls Earth's dynamic evolution, influences plate
tectonics, and has shaped Earth's current surface features. Present and past convection …

Constraints on mantle viscosity from intermediate‐wavelength geoid anomalies in mantle convection models with plate motion history

W Mao, S Zhong - Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The Earth's long‐and intermediate‐wavelength geoid anomalies are surface expressions of
mantle convection and are sensitive to mantle viscosity. While previous studies of the geoid …

Topography and gravity reveal denser cratonic lithospheric mantle than previously thought

Y Wang, L Liu, Q Zhou - Geophysical Research Letters, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The density structure of the cratonic lithospheric mantle (CLM) remains debated. We suggest
that one important reason for which many geodynamic studies favor neutrally buoyant CLM …