[HTML][HTML] The many actions of insulin in skeletal muscle, the paramount tissue determining glycemia

L Sylow, VL Tokarz, EA Richter, A Klip - Cell Metabolism, 2021 - cell.com
As the principal tissue for insulin-stimulated glucose disposal, skeletal muscle is a primary
driver of whole-body glycemic control. Skeletal muscle also uniquely responds to muscle …

[HTML][HTML] The key role of mitochondrial function in health and disease

I San-Millán - Antioxidants, 2023 - mdpi.com
The role of mitochondrial function in health and disease has become increasingly
recognized, particularly in the last two decades. Mitochondrial dysfunction as well as …

Ceramides in metabolism: key lipotoxic players

B Chaurasia, SA Summers - Annual review of physiology, 2021 - annualreviews.org
The global prevalence of metabolic diseases such as type 2 diabetes mellitus,
steatohepatitis, myocardial infarction, and stroke has increased dramatically over the past …

[HTML][HTML] Metabolic flexibility in health and disease

BH Goodpaster, LM Sparks - Cell metabolism, 2017 - cell.com
Metabolic flexibility is the ability to respond or adapt to conditional changes in metabolic
demand. This broad concept has been propagated to explain insulin resistance and …

Sphingolipids and phospholipids in insulin resistance and related metabolic disorders

PJ Meikle, SA Summers - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2017 - nature.com
Obesity, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease form a
metabolic disease continuum that has seen a dramatic increase in prevalence in developed …

Metabolic messengers: ceramides

SA Summers, B Chaurasia, WL Holland - Nature metabolism, 2019 - nature.com
Ceramides are products of metabolism that accumulate in individuals with obesity or
dyslipidaemia and alter cellular processes in response to fuel surplus. Their actions, when …

[HTML][HTML] A ceramide-centric view of insulin resistance

JA Chavez, SA Summers - Cell metabolism, 2012 - cell.com
The recent implementation of genomic and lipidomic approaches has produced a large
body of evidence implicating the sphingolipid ceramide in a diverse range of physiological …

Role of diacylglycerol activation of PKCθ in lipid-induced muscle insulin resistance in humans

J Szendroedi, T Yoshimura, E Phielix… - Proceedings of the …, 2014 - National Acad Sciences
Muscle insulin resistance is a key feature of obesity and type 2 diabetes and is strongly
associated with increased intramyocellular lipid content and inflammation. However, the …

[HTML][HTML] Lipotoxicity in kidney, heart, and skeletal muscle dysfunction

H Nishi, T Higashihara, R Inagi - Nutrients, 2019 - mdpi.com
Dyslipidemia is a common nutritional and metabolic disorder in patients with chronic kidney
disease. Accumulating evidence supports the hypothesis that prolonged metabolic …

Obesity in type 1 diabetes: pathophysiology, clinical impact, and mechanisms

KD Corbin, KA Driscoll, RE Pratley, SR Smith… - Endocrine …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
There has been an alarming increase in the prevalence of obesity in people with type 1
diabetes in recent years. Although obesity has long been recognized as a major risk factor …