Nutritional ketosis and mitohormesis: potential implications for mitochondrial function and human health

VJ Miller, FA Villamena, JS Volek - Journal of nutrition and …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Impaired mitochondrial function often results in excessive production of reactive oxygen
species (ROS) and is involved in the etiology of many chronic diseases, including …

Physical activity and resting metabolic rate

JR Speakman, C Selman - Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, 2003 - cambridge.org
The direct effects of physical activity interventions on energy expenditure are relatively small
when placed in the context of total daily energy demands. Hence, the suggestion has been …

Mitochondrial respiration is decreased in skeletal muscle of patients with type 2 diabetes

M Mogensen, K Sahlin, M Fernstrom, D Glintborg… - Diabetes, 2007 - Am Diabetes Assoc
We tested the hypothesis of a lower respiratory capacity per mitochondrion in skeletal
muscle of type 2 diabetic patients compared with obese subjects. Muscle biopsies obtained …

Endurance training in humans leads to fiber type-specific increases in levels of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ coactivator-1 and peroxisome proliferator …

AP Russell, J Feilchenfeldt, S Schreiber, M Praz… - Diabetes, 2003 - Am Diabetes Assoc
The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-γ coactivator-1 (PGC-1) can induce
mitochondria biogenesis and has been implicated in the development of oxidative type I …

Oxidative capacity, lipotoxicity, and mitochondrial damage in type 2 diabetes

P Schrauwen, MKC Hesselink - Diabetes, 2004 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Recent evidence points toward decreased oxidative capacity and mitochondrial aberrations
as a major contributor to the development of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. In this …

[图书][B] Oxygen uptake kinetics in sport, exercise and medicine

AM Jones, DC Poole - 2013 - api.taylorfrancis.com
Despite its crucial importance, scientists interested in the limitations of human physical
performance have only just started to give the field of oxygen uptake kinetics the attention it …

Effects of chronic AICAR treatment on fiber composition, enzyme activity, UCP3, and PGC-1 in rat muscles

M Suwa, H Nakano, S Kumagai - Journal of applied …, 2003 - journals.physiology.org
This study was designed to determine the histological and metabolic effects of the
administration of 5′-AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activator 5-aminoimidazole-4 …

Mitochondrial properties in skeletal muscle fiber

H Dong, SY Tsai - Cells, 2023 - mdpi.com
Mitochondria are the primary source of energy production and are implicated in a wide
range of biological processes in most eukaryotic cells. Skeletal muscle heavily relies on …

Four weeks of speed endurance training reduces energy expenditure during exercise and maintains muscle oxidative capacity despite a reduction in training volume

FM Iaia, Y Hellsten, JJ Nielsen… - Journal of applied …, 2009 - journals.physiology.org
We studied the effect of an alteration from regular endurance to speed endurance training
on muscle oxidative capacity, capillarization, as well as energy expenditure during …

Cycling efficiency in humans is related to low UCP3 content and to type I fibres but not to mitochondrial efficiency

M Mogensen, M Bagger, PK Pedersen… - The Journal of …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
The purpose of this study was to investigate the hypothesis that cycling efficiency in vivo is
related to mitochondrial efficiency measured in vitro and to investigate the effect of training …