Laser additive manufacturing of steels

Y Yin, Q Tan, M Bermingham, N Mo… - International …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Despite strong interest from many industrial sectors driving demand and advancements in
laser additive manufacturing (LAM) of steels, some issues remain as barriers limiting the …

Femtosecond laser micromachining of diamond: Current research status, applications and challenges

B Ali, IV Litvinyuk, M Rybachuk - Carbon, 2021 - Elsevier
Ultra-fast femtosecond (fs) lasers provide a unique technological opportunity to precisely
and efficiently micromachine materials with minimal thermal damage owing to the reduced …

Influence of ring-shaped beam profiles on process stability and productivity in laser-based powder bed fusion of AISI 316L

J Grünewald, F Gehringer, M Schmöller, K Wudy - Metals, 2021 - mdpi.com
A major factor slowing down the establishment of additive manufacturing processes as
production processes is insufficient reproducibility and productivity. Therefore, this work …

Laser incidence angle influence on energy density variations, surface roughness, and porosity of additively manufactured parts

P Fathi-Hafshejani, A Soltani-Tehrani, N Shamsaei… - Additive …, 2022 - Elsevier
The use of additive manufacturing (AM) technologies for fabricating structural and functional
parts is rapidly rising due to their transformative design flexibility and customizability …

Influence of novel beam shapes on laser-based processing of high-strength aluminium alloys on the basis of EN AW-5083 single weld tracks

F Nahr, D Bartels, R Rothfelder, M Schmidt - Journal of Manufacturing and …, 2023 - mdpi.com
The commonly used Gaussian intensity distribution during the laser-based processing of
metals can negatively affect melt pool stability, which might lead to defects such as porosity …

[HTML][HTML] Revealing the effects of laser beam shaping on melt pool behaviour in conduction-mode laser melting

A Ebrahimi, M Sattari, A Babu, A Sood… - Journal of Materials …, 2023 - Elsevier
Laser beam shaping offers remarkable possibilities to control and optimise process stability
and tailor material properties and structure in laser-based welding and additive …

Effect of laser beam profile on thermal transfer, fluid flow and solidification parameters during laser-based directed energy deposition of Inconel 718

B Chen, Y Bian, Z Li, B Dong, S Li, C Tian, X He, G Yu - Materials, 2023 - mdpi.com
The profile of the laser beam plays a significant role in determining the heat input on the
deposition surface, further affecting the molten pool dynamics during laser-based directed …

[HTML][HTML] Effect of laser intensity profile on the microstructure and texture of Inconel 718 superalloy fabricated by direct energy deposition

M Cheng, X Xiao, G Luo, S Li, L Song - Journal of Materials Research and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Epitaxial growth of dendrites often results in a strong texture, which is a common
phenomenon in a laser additive manufacturing process. In this study, pulsed lasers with flat …

[HTML][HTML] Effect of shaped laser beam profiles on melt flow dynamics in conduction mode welding

SMANR Abadi, Y Mi, F Sikström, A Ancona… - International Journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
A computational fluid dynamics approach is used to analyse the influence of beam shaping
in fusion welding on melt thermal flow. Three beam shapes are studied at several welding …

Microstructure-based modeling of laser beam shaping during additive manufacturing

R Moore, G Orlandi, T Rodgers, D Moser, H Murdoch… - JOM, 2024 - Springer
Recent experimental studies suggest the use of spatially extended laser beam profiles as a
strategy to control the melt pool during laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) additive …