Current wet chemical methods for biomass composition analysis using two-step sulfuric acid
hydrolysis are time-consuming, labor-intensive, and unable to provide structural information …

As the attraction of creating biofuels and bio-based chemicals from lignocellulosic biomass
has increased, researchers have been challenged with developing a better understanding …

The analysis of chemical structural characteristics of biorefinery product streams (such as
lignin and tannin) has advanced substantially over the past decade, with traditional wet …

In this work, twenty-five kinds of choline chloride (ChCl)-based deep eutectic solvents
(DESs) containing acid, hydroxyl, amide, and binary hydrogen bond donors (HBDs) were …

Bioenergy will be one component of a suite of alternatives to fossil fuels. Effective
conversion of biomass to energy will require the careful pairing of advanced conversion …

In this study, attenuated total reflectance-Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) and Fourier-
transform Raman (FT-Raman) spectroscopy techniques were used to determine changes in …

The efficient pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass is essential for cellulose valorization.
This work investigated the fractionation efficiency of the pretreatment process based on …

The structure of lignin obtained from the ozone and soaking aqueous ammonia pretreatment
of wheat straw has been characterized utilizing chemical analytical methods in order to …

Capirona (Calycophyllum spruceanum (Benth.) K. Schum.) and Bolaina (Guazuma crinita
Lam.) are fast-growing Amazonian trees with increasing demand in timber industry …

Fourier transform infrared, attenuated total reflectance (FTIR‐ATR) spectroscopy combined
with partial least squares (PLS) regression accurately predicted 72‐h glucose and xylose …