Global factors such as energy consumption and environmental issues encourage the
utilization of electric vehicles (EVs) as alternative energy sources besides transportation …

Vanadium redox flow battery (VRFB) has attracted much attention because it can effectively
solve the intermittent problem of renewable energy power generation. However, the low …

Sun, wind and tides have huge potential in providing us electricity in an environmental-
friendly way. However, its intermittency and non-dispatchability are major reasons …

Spatial separation of the electrolyte and electrode is the main characteristic of flow-battery
technologies, which liberates them from the constraints of overall energy content and the …

Concerns about climate change as well as fossil fuel usage restrictions motivate the energy
transition to a sustainable energy sector requiring very high penetration level of renewable …

Structurally ordered intermetallic compounds possess unique chemical and physical
properties, making them an interesting class of materials for application in electrocatalytic …

Zinc‐based flow batteries (ZFBs) are well suitable for stationary energy storage applications
because of their high energy density and low‐cost advantages. Nevertheless, their wide …

The electrolyte is one of the most important components of the vanadium redox flow battery
and its properties will affect cell performance and behavior in addition to the overall battery …

This study provides an analysis of the technological barriers for all-electric vehicles, either
based on batteries (BEVs) or on H 2-powered proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells …

In this study, a series of the commercial Nafion membranes (equivalent weight of 1100 g
mol− 1) with thickness of 50 μm (Nafion 112), 88 μm (Nafion 1135), 125 μm (Nafion 115) …