Electrochemical sensors play a significant role in detecting chemical ions, molecules, and
pathogens in water and other applications. These sensors are sensitive, portable, fast …

Conducting polymers, such as polyaniline and polypyrrole, have frequently been discussed
in the literature due to ease of preparation and high application potential. These polymers …

Neurotransmitters (NTs) play a crucial role in regulating the behavioral and physiological
functions of the nervous system. Imbalances in the concentrations of NT have been directly …

A new electrochemical sensor based on a nanocomposite formed by the electroactive redox
polymer poly (methylene blue)(PMB) formed in a ternary deep eutectic solvent (DES) …

Inherently conductive polymers (CPs) can generally be switched between two or more
stable oxidation states, giving rise to changes in properties including conductivity, color, and …

Cadmium is a highly toxic heavy metal, even at low concentrations. Moreover, it bio-
accumulates with a long biological half-life producing a wide variety of acute and chronic …

Leukocyte esterase (LE) and nitrite (NIT) are biomarkers for the diagnosis of urinary tract
infections (UITs). Fast and versatile multi-analyte biosensors are of increasing interest in …

Electroactive polymers that exhibit controlled deformation under an applied electric field,
either in liquid or air, have great potential as soft robotic actuators. However, materials for …

This research paper presents a fast method for the double pulse electrodeposition of silver
nanoparticles on a thin polypyrrole film with a thickness of about 4 µm, aiming to improve its …

This work aims to study electrode materials based on unsubstituted polyazines and
composites which will allow further advancing both in the molecular design of redox …