Sensors are perhaps the most important and integral components of our modern society.
With global warming and environmental pollution garnering ever-increasing attention, as …

Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) is regarded as the future superstar for
chemical analysis, but the relatively high measurement uncertainty and error remain the …

In the last few years, LIBS has become an established technique for the assessment of
elemental concentrations in various sample types. However, for many applications …

Background Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) is a well-recognized analytical
technique used for elemental analysis. This method is gaining considerable attention also in …

The optical emission of plasma on industrial steel samples induced by Laser Ablation-Spark
Discharge-Optical Emission Spectroscopy (LA-SD-OES) and by Laser-Induced Breakdown …

The method of double-pulse laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy is usually employed to
enhance the spectral signal intensity. However, in this study, double-pulse laser-induced …

The analytical sensitivity of conventional reheating orthogonal double-pulse laser-induced
breakdown spectroscopy (ODP-LIBS) was improved using a solid target. In the experiments …

In order to realize sensitive elemental analysis of alloy samples under minimal sample
ablation, target-enhanced orthogonal double-pulse laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy …

To investigate the signal enhancement of pre-produced target plasma on the optical
emissions of sample plasma in air under atmospheric pressure and its mechanisms, target …

The temporal evolution of laser-induced plasmas is studied in the orthogonal double-pulse
arrangement. Both the pre-ablation mode (an air spark is induced above the sample surface …