Machine-vision-based surface defect inspection is one of the key technologies to realize
intelligent manufacturing. This paper provides a systematic review on leather surface defect …

Okra (Hibiscus esculentus) is a fruit/vegetable crop commonly known as lady's finger,
Gumbo, Bhindi or gombo. The grading for Okra is performed to enable pricing …

Deep Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have been among the utmost competitive
neural network architectures and have set the state-of-the-art in various fields of computer …

Morphing attacks involve generating a single artificial facial photograph that represents two
distinct qualities and utilizing it as a reference photograph on a document. The high quality …

Detecting leather surface defects has become an important subject in industrial inspections
and attracted significant attention as a challenging task. Traditional image processing …

Defects that appear on a leather surface may be the result of natural variations or poor
handling during the manufacturing process. Visual inspection in the factory is one of the …

Leather defect analysis is important for leather quality grading which directly effects the
leather exports. Automated leather sample classification is vital due to slow and subjective …

Increasing consumer quality awareness and increase in consumer wealth drives the market
demand for high quality leather and leather products. Reliable and effective detection and …

Leather is a durable material well-known for its fashion, style, and versatility. Identifying the
animal species from which leather originated is necessary in leather quality-check, fraud …

In the leather industry, identifying species of leather holds a significant step toward
consistent global leather trade. Intertwining image processing and a learning algorithm with …