Abstract Purpose of Review Biomarkers are commonly used in epidemiological studies to
assess metals and metalloid exposure and estimate internal dose, as they integrate multiple …

E‐cigarette aerosols are exceedingly different from conventional tobacco smoke, containing
dozens of chemicals not found in cigarette smoke. It is highly likely that chronic use of e …

The use of electronic (e)-cigarettes was initially considered a beneficial solution to
conventional cigarette smoking cessation. However, paradoxically, e-cigarette use is rapidly …

Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) were introduced in the United States in 2007 and by 2014
they were the most popular tobacco product amongst youth and had overtaken use of …

Vaping is the process of inhaling and exhaling an aerosol produced by an e-cigarette, vape
pen, or personal aerosolizer. When the device contains nicotine, the Food and Drug …

Background The rapid increase in electronic nicotine product (ENP) use among young
people has been a global public health challenge, given the potential harm of ENPs and …

Simple Summary Lung cancer (LC) is considered one of the most common cancers globally.
Numerous studies have determined the relations between E-cigarette, or vaping, products …

Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) have attracted much attention as a new substitute for
conventional cigarettes. E-cigarettes are first exposed to the respiratory system after …

Background: Electronic cigarettes (ECs) are often marketed as a safer alternative to
combustible tobacco products. The global EC market has rapidly expanded since their …

Highlights What are the main findings? Due to the possibility of dangerous chemicals and
flavorings in the aerosol, there is evidence to suggest that using e-cigarettes may raise the …