Heterogeneous catalysis has provided a viable alternative to homogeneous catalysis for the
production of low-cost biodiesel fuel, overcoming the constraints of homogeneous catalysis …

Researchers worldwide are always in search of sustainable and clean energy to ensure the
lowest environmental impact and continuous energy supply. The population increment …

Green diesel is a second-generation biofuel developed in response to the increasing
demand for liquid fuel and the predicted decrease in the availability of fossil fuels, especially …

Conventional petroleum-based lubricant resources are depleting rapidly, and their utilization
severely threatens the environment. Environmental sustainability emphasizes the need for …

Depletion of non-renewable feedstock and severe wastewater pollution due to human
activities have created negative impact to living organisms. The potential solution is to …

Palm fatty acid distillate (PFAD) is considered as an inedible and renewable feedstock for
the production of green diesel. In the current study, green diesel was successfully …

The bio-oil produced by the catalytic pyrolysis of waste cooking oil (WCO) has great
potential to become a substitute for fossil fuels. However, the low yield and high oxygen …

Biodiesel, comprising mono alkyl fatty acid esters or methyl ethyl esters, is an encouraging
option to fossil fuels or diesel produced from petroleum; it has comparable characteristics …

Biodiesel, as an alternative fuel for petroleum-derived fuel, has gained significant attention
from society. In this research work, biodiesel is produced via simultaneous esterification and …

Bifunctional Co-W catalysts with variable Co-W dosages on silica-alumina (SA) were
prepared and tested for the catalytic deoxygenation-cracking of tung oil (TO) for the …