Hydrogen gas gap heat switch operating in the 150 K to 400 K temperature range

J Barreto, D Martins, MC Branco, J Branco… - Cryogenics, 2021 - Elsevier
A prototype of a compact hydrogen gas gap heat switch (GGHS), built using the difference in
the linear thermal expansion coefficients of copper and stainless steel, was designed to …

Building a thinner gap in a gas-gap heat switch

J Franco, B Galinhas, PB de Sousa, D Martins… - Physics Procedia, 2015 - Elsevier
A gas-gap heat switch (GGHS) reaches its highest conductance state when the gap between
two exchange surfaces is filled with a conducting gas in a viscous regime. The broader the …

6 K solid state Energy Storage Unit

I Catarino, J Afonso, D Martins, M Linder, L Duband… - Cryogenics, 2010 - Elsevier
A cryogen-free cold source for temperature below 6K without mechanical, thermal and
electromagnetic perturbations would be welcome in many sensitive applications. This article …

Liquid nitrogen energy storage unit

J Afonso, I Catarino, R Patrício, A Rocaboy, M Linder… - Cryogenics, 2011 - Elsevier
An energy storage unit is a device able to store thermal energy with a limited temperature
drift. After precooling such unit with a cryocooler it can be used as a temporary cold source if …

Liquid–gas cryogenic energy storage units operating at constant temperature

J Afonso, D Martins, I Catarino, R Patrício… - Applied Thermal …, 2016 - Elsevier
The cryogenic energy storage unit described in this article is a device that is able to absorb
heat at constant temperature and that provides some significant advantages over the …

Liquid-gas hydrogen energy storage unit for the 15–17 K temperature range using an expansion volume at room temperature

PB de Sousa, D Martins, M Linder, J Noite… - Applied Thermal …, 2017 - Elsevier
In this paper, we describe a thermal energy storage unit able to absorb 400 J between 15 K
and 17 K using hydrogen as the working fluid. This prototype was studied to integrate a 300 …

40 K Liquid Neon Energy Storage Unit

D Martins, PB de Sousa, I Catarino, G Bonfait - Physics Procedia, 2015 - Elsevier
Abstract A thermal Energy Storage Unit (ESU) could be used to attenuate inherent
temperature fluctuations of a cold finger, either from a cryocooler working or due to suddenly …

[PDF][PDF] Gas gap heat switch for cryofree project

JAA Barreto - 2014 - run.unl.pt
Gas Gap Heat Switch for CryoFree Project Page 1 Jorge André Almeida Barreto Licenciado
em Ciências de Engenharia Física Gas Gap Heat Switch for CryoFree Project Dissertação …

Energy storage unit: Solid state demonstrators at 20 K and 6 K

J Afonso, I Catarino, D Martins, J Ricardo, R Patricio… - Cryogenics, 2010 - Elsevier
Cryocoolers' vibrations prevent them from being used in some sensitive applications.
Stopping the cryocooler even for a short period gives rise to a steep drift of temperature …

[PDF][PDF] Desenvolvimento, construção e teste de um interruptor térmico para baixas temperaturas

DF Martins - Departamento de Física-Tese de mestrado, 2010 - run.unl.pt
Os interruptores térmicos são dispositivos que permitem comutar entre o acoplamento ou
isolamento térmico entre dois dispositivos criogénicos. A sua grande procura para …