Objective Fractures of the mandibular condyle are the most common jaw fractures. There are
several treatment approaches. There is the non‐surgical and surgical approach. The …

Purpose The purposes of this study were to identify significant differences in clinical
outcomes between open reduction and rigid internal fixation (ORIF) and closed treatment …

PURPOSE: The aim of the present study was to retrospectively evaluate the epidemiologic
characteristics of the prevalence, type, and treatment modalities of condylar fractures of the …

Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) are a frequent finding in cases of facial trauma or
dental malpractice, and legal claims for TMD damage have been increased over the years …

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to retrospectively investigate the aetiology,
pattern, and treatment of mandibular condylar fractures in our department over the past 22 …

Background: The purpose of this study was to define patterns of injury and treatment for
condylar and subcondylar fractures and evaluate short-term outcomes in the pediatric …

The treatment of condylar process fractures has generated a great deal of discussion and
controversy in oral and maxillofacial trauma and there are many different methods to treat …

Mandibulo-maxillary fixation (MMF) screws are inserted into the bony base of both jaws in
the process of fracture realignment and immobilisation. The screw heads act as anchor …

Abstract Of all mandibular fractures, 25–35% are condylar. Many studies have focused on
whether to treat such fractures via open or closed modalities. A uniform protocol for closed …

PURPOSE: Owing to the risk of facial nerve damage and the creation of visible scars,
surgical treatment of condylar mandible fractures using an extraoral approach remains …