Extensive use of nanomaterials in consumer products has invoked the concerns about
interactions of nanoparticles with living organisms (including microorganisms). Zinc oxide …

Purpose Cleanrooms are highly controlled enclosed rooms where air quality is monitored
and ensured to have less contamination according to standard cleanliness level. Air filters …

Infectious respiratory diseases such as the current COVID-19 have caused public health
crises and interfered with social activity. Given the complexity of these novel infectious …

The influence of synthesis parameters using the ultrasonic-assisted sol–gel method on the
properties of TiO 2 nanostructures was studied. Different synthesis conditions such as long …

Water pollution, due to the increase in human activities (industrial and agricultural), has
badly affected the life quality in the past few decades. ZnO nanoparticles and ZnO/Fe 2 O 3 …

The sol–gel process is used to prepare photocatalytic coatings with antibacterial properties.
Also, doping with metallic or non-metallic elements has an impact on the antibacterial and …

This study was conducted by analyzing the effect of surface treatment on wool using varying
percentages of protease (3%, 6%, and 9%) with incorporating silver nanoparticles and by …

In recent years, copper sulfide has attracted great interest in biological application, due to its
biocompatibility and low toxicity. Undoped and nickel (Ni)-doped copper sulfide …

The photoelectrocatalytic (PEC) degradation of rhodamine B (RhB) organic dye using
manganese (Mn)-nitrogen (N) doped titanium oxide (TiO2) electrode was investigated under …

Glycerolates of biogenic elements, in particular, silicon, zinc, and boron, are promising
biocompatible precursors in sol–gel processing. We successfully used them in the synthesis …