Shielding characteristics of nanocomposites for protection against X-and gamma rays in medical applications: effect of particle size, photon energy and nano-particle …

E Mansouri, A Mesbahi, R Malekzadeh… - Radiation and …, 2020 - Springer
In recent decades, nanomaterials have been extensively investigated for many applications.
Composites doped with different metal nanoparticles have been suggested as effective …

[HTML][HTML] Systematic literature review on the benefit of patient protection shielding during medical X-ray imaging: towards a discontinuation of the current practice

ET Samara, N Saltybaeva, MS Merce, S Gianolini, M Ith - Physica Medica, 2022 - Elsevier
Purpose Patient shielding during medical X-ray imaging has been increasingly criticized in
the last years due to growing evidence that it often provides minimal benefit and may even …

Influence of the size of nano-and microparticles and photon energy on mass attenuation coefficients of bismuth–silicon shields in diagnostic radiology

R Malekzadeh, P Mehnati, MY Sooteh… - Radiological physics and …, 2019 - Springer
Recent studies have shown that the particle size of the shielding material and photon energy
has significant effects on the efficiency of radiation-shielding materials. The purpose of the …

[PDF][PDF] A review on neutron shielding performance of nanocomposite materials

E Mansouri, A Mesbahi, R Malekzadeh… - International Journal of …, 2020 - sid.ir
Neutron sources employed in different applications in both medicine and industry. Due to
the harmful effects of neutron particles on living organisms, radiation shields have played a …

Image quality and radiation dose of conventional and wide-field high-resolution cone-beam computed tomography for cerebral angiography: a phantom study

S Kawauchi, K Chida, Y Hamada, W Tsuruta - Tomography, 2023 - mdpi.com
There has been an increase in the use of interventional neuroradiology procedures because
of their non-invasiveness compared to surgeries and the improved image quality of …

A suitable procedure of dose reduction factor measurements of X-ray shields during computed tomography examination-The importance of considering positional …

H Hayashi, T Maeda, K Takegami, R Nishigami… - Radiation Physics and …, 2024 - Elsevier
During computed tomography (CT) examinations, radio-sensitive organs located outside the
field of view (FOV) are usually exposed to radiation caused by both direct and scattered X …

[PDF][PDF] Application of personal non-lead nano-composite shields for radiation protection in diagnostic radiology: a systematic review and meta-analysis

P Mehnati, R Malekzadeh, MY Sooteh - Nanomed. J, 2020 - academia.edu
Currently, the use of flexible, light-weight, and environmentally friendly, nontoxic, lead-free
polymer composites with micro-and nano-metal fillers has attracted the attention of …

[PDF][PDF] The preparation and characterization of silicon-based composites doped with BaSO4, WO3, and PbO nanoparticles for shielding applications in PET and …

R Malekzadeh, V Sadeghi Zali… - Nanomedicine …, 2020 - researchgate.net
Objective (s): The present study aimed to design new nanoparticle-based shielding
materials for photons used in single-photon emission computed tomography and positron …

Organ-based tube current modulation and bismuth eye shielding in pediatric head computed tomography

S Markart, TS Fischer, S Wildermuth, TJ Dietrich… - Pediatric …, 2022 - Springer
Background Exposure of the eye lens to ionizing radiation results in cataract. Several dose
optimization techniques to protect the lens are available for computed tomography (CT) …

Bismuth Pelvic X‐Ray Shielding Reduces Radiation Dose Exposure in Pediatric Radiography

B Wang, CY Ting, CS Lai… - BioMed research …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Background. Radiation using conventional X‐ray is associated with exposure of
radiosensitive organs and typically requires the use of protection. This study is aimed at …