Young-onset colorectal cancer

MCW Spaander, AG Zauber, S Syngal… - Nature reviews Disease …, 2023 - nature.com
In the past decades the incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC) in people under the age of 50
years has increased, which is referred to as early-onset CRC or young-onset CRC (YO …

BRCA mutations in ovarian and prostate cancer: bench to bedside

S Boussios, E Rassy, M Moschetta, A Ghose… - Cancers, 2022 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary DNA damage is one of the hallmarks of cancer. Epithelial ovarian cancer
(EOC)—especially the high-grade serous subtype—harbors a defect in at least one DNA …

ESGO/ESTRO/ESP guidelines for the management of patients with endometrial carcinoma

N Concin, X Matias-Guiu, I Vergote, D Cibula… - International Journal of …, 2021 - ijgc.bmj.com
A European consensus conference on endometrial carcinoma was held in 2014 to produce
multi-disciplinary evidence-based guidelines on selected questions. Given the large body of …

Polygenic background modifies penetrance of monogenic variants for tier 1 genomic conditions

AC Fahed, M Wang, JR Homburger, AP Patel… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Genetic variation can predispose to disease both through (i) monogenic risk variants that
disrupt a physiologic pathway with large effect on disease and (ii) polygenic risk that …

Cancer risks by gene, age, and gender in 6350 carriers of pathogenic mismatch repair variants: findings from the Prospective Lynch Syndrome Database

M Dominguez-Valentin, JR Sampson, TT Seppälä… - Genetics in …, 2020 - nature.com
Purpose Pathogenic variants affecting MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, and PMS2 cause Lynch
syndrome and result in different but imprecisely known cancer risks. This study aimed to …

Cancer risk and survival in path_MMR carriers by gene and gender up to 75 years of age: a report from the Prospective Lynch Syndrome Database

P Møller, TT Seppälä, I Bernstein, E Holinski-Feder… - Gut, 2018 - gut.bmj.com
Background Most patients with path_MMR gene variants (Lynch syndrome (LS)) now
survive both their first and subsequent cancers, resulting in a growing number of older …

Guidelines for the management of hereditary colorectal cancer from the British Society of Gastroenterology (BSG)/Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and …

KJ Monahan, N Bradshaw, S Dolwani, B Desouza… - Gut, 2020 - gut.bmj.com
Heritable factors account for approximately 35% of colorectal cancer (CRC) risk, and almost
30% of the population in the UK have a family history of CRC. The quantification of an …

European guidelines from the EHTG and ESCP for Lynch syndrome: an updated third edition of the Mallorca guidelines based on gene and gender

TT Seppälä, A Latchford, I Negoi… - British Journal of …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Background Lynch syndrome is the most common genetic predisposition for hereditary
cancer but remains underdiagnosed. Large prospective observational studies have recently …

Colorectal cancer in the young: epidemiology, prevention, management.

RL Siegel, CD Jakubowski, SA Fedewa… - American Society of …, 2020 - europepmc.org
Colorectal cancer (CRC) incidence rates in the United States overall have declined since
the mid-1980s because of changing patterns in risk factors (eg, decreased smoking) and …

Lynch syndrome–associated colorectal cancer

FA Sinicrope - New England Journal of Medicine, 2018 - Mass Medical Soc
Key Clinical Points Lynch Syndrome–Associated Colorectal Cancer The Lynch syndrome is
the most common inherited syndrome associated with colorectal cancer, accounting for 3 …