Abstract Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA) is an optimization algorithm developed by
Mirjalili and Lewis in 2016. An overview of WOA is described in this paper, rooted from the …

Over the last decade, significant attention has been devoted to Closed-Loop Supply Chain
(CLSC) design problems. As such, this review aims at assessing whether the current …

There is so much interest in online purchasing within supply chain networks nowadays. After
expanding the internet access and services, customers' behavior has changed. Today, a …

Managing energy demand and reducing greenhouse gas emissions are among the most
significant challenges ahead for many countries. Accurate prediction of energy demand and …

Abstract Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA) is a popular swarm-based algorithm with
some spotted defects in its generated patterns during the searching phases. In this study, an …

Whale optimization algorithm (WOA) is a recently developed swarm-based meta-heuristic
algorithm that is based on the bubble-net hunting maneuver technique—of humpback …

The study of supply chain (SC) resilience as a research perspective is in an incipient state.
Nevertheless, there is a tremendous amount of literature concerning SCs under risk and …

Sustainability issues have driven many industries to close the loop in their supply chains
(SCs), evolving into a more complex process, with many risks due to the circular or multi …

This paper investigates how retailers' fairness concerns affect cooperative relationships in a
three-party sustainable supply chain (TSSC) and how to coordinate such a supply chain …

With the recent emphasis on new energy sources, solar photovoltaic cells have received
widespread attention from scholars as a highly efficient and clean new energy source …