Antidiabetic phytochemicals from medicinal plants: prospective candidates for new drug discovery and development

S Alam, MMR Sarker, TN Sultana… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Diabetes, a chronic physiological dysfunction affecting people of different age groups and
severely impairs the harmony of peoples' normal life worldwide. Despite the availability of …

Highland barley: Chemical composition, bioactive compounds, health effects, and applications

M Obadi, J Sun, B Xu - Food Research International, 2021 - Elsevier
Abstract Highland barley (Hordeum vulgare, Poaceae) contains wide-ranging nutrients,
such as bioactive carbohydrates and polyphenols, minerals, vitamins, phenolic, flavonoids …

Health effects of resistant starch

S Lockyer, AP Nugent - Nutrition bulletin, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
The merits of a fibre‐rich diet are well documented. Resistant starch (RS) is a form of starch
that resists digestion in the small intestine and, as such, is classified as a type of dietary …

Dietary fibre for glycaemia control: Towards a mechanistic understanding

HD Goff, N Repin, H Fabek, D El Khoury… - … and dietary fibre, 2018 - Elsevier
One of the many functional benefits of dietary fibre when present in the human diet is its
ability to reduce the rate of absorption of glucose after consumption of high glycaemic …

Molecular mechanism of functional ingredients in barley to combat human chronic diseases

Y Zeng, X Pu, J Du, X Yang, X Li… - Oxidative medicine …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Barley plays an important role in health and civilization of human migration from Africa to
Asia, later to Eurasia. We demonstrated the systematic mechanism of functional ingredients …

Clinical trials using functional foods provide unique challenges

L Brown, SPB Caligiuri, D Brown, GN Pierce - Journal of Functional Foods, 2018 - Elsevier
Clinical trials usually evaluate medicines as the intervention of choice to improve health.
Changing the intervention to a functional food would appear straightforward, but there are …

[HTML][HTML] Effect of macronutrients and fiber on postprandial glycemic responses and meal glycemic index and glycemic load value determinations

H Meng, NR Matthan, LM Ausman… - The American journal of …, 2017 - Elsevier
Background: The potential confounding effect of different amounts and proportions of
macronutrients across eating patterns on meal or dietary glycemic index (GI) and glycemic …

Effect of soluble dietary fibre on postprandial blood glucose response and its potential as a functional food ingredient

YM Cassidy, EM McSorley, PJ Allsopp - Journal of Functional Foods, 2018 - Elsevier
Soluble dietary fibre (DF), including β-glucan, guar gum, psyllium and alginate, reduce the
absorption rate of glucose after the consumption of a high carbohydrate load through its …

[HTML][HTML] Increasing oat β-glucan viscosity in a breakfast meal slows gastric emptying and reduces glycemic and insulinemic responses but has no effect on appetite …

TMS Wolever, SM Tosh, SE Spruill, AL Jenkins… - The American Journal of …, 2020 - Elsevier
Background The viscosity of oat β-glucan (OBG) determines its effect on serum cholesterol
and glycemic responses, but whether OBG viscosity affects gastric emptying, appetite, and …

Acute effects of dietary Fiber in starchy foods on glycemic and Insulinemic responses: a systematic review of randomized controlled crossover trials

S Tsitsou, C Athanasaki, G Dimitriadis… - Nutrients, 2023 - mdpi.com
Dietary fiber (DF) consumption has been associated with improved glycemic control in
epidemiological and long-term interventional studies. However, its acute effects are not yet …