Accelerating since the early 1990s, the Greenland Ice Sheet mass loss exerts a significant
impact on thermohaline processes in the sub‐Arctic seas. Surplus freshwater discharge from …

Abstract The Extended Ellett Line (EEL) hydrographic section extends from Scotland to
Iceland crossing the Rockall Trough, Hatton‐Rockall Basin, and Iceland Basin. With 61 full …

This study aimed to assess possible shifts in distributional patterns of cetaceans residing in
the Norwegian Sea, and to relate the distribution to their feeding ecology during the summer …

Relative to the underlying warming trend during the 20th century the surface waters
averaged over the north Atlantic were cool in the period between 1900 and 1930, warm from …

As the northern hemisphere continues to warm, declines in sea ice seriously impact species
that rely on ice for reproduction and/or feeding. One such species, the Northwest Atlantic …

Few fisheries oceanography surveys in the United States have sampled hydrography and
ichthyoplankton or juvenile fishes for 15 years or more. We describe six long time series …

Laboratory incubation experiments were conducted to examine the effects of different
temperatures (4, 9, 14, 19, 23 C) and salinities (21, 27, 34) on survival and asexual …

The exchanges between the Nordic Seas and the Arctic Ocean are important for the ocean
circulation and climate. Transports are here estimated using summer hydrographic data from …

Prior to the 2000s, the North Atlantic was the basin showing the greatest warming. However,
since the mid‐2000s during the so‐called global warming hiatus, large amounts of heat …

This chapter discusses past and ongoing change in the following physical variables within
the North Sea: temperature, salinity and stratification; currents and circulation; mean sea …