Objectives In medical research, covariates (eg, exposure and confounder variables) are
often measured with error. While it is well accepted that this introduces bias and imprecision …

Abstract The Rotterdam Study is a prospective cohort study ongoing since 1990 in the city of
Rotterdam in The Netherlands. The study targets cardiovascular, endocrine, hepatic …

Importance Early-life mental health is known to be associated with socioeconomic adversity
and psychological distress in adulthood, but less is known about potential associations with …

Background Assessment the impact of disability on mortality among the elderly is vital to
healthy ageing. The present study aimed to assess the long-term influence of disability on …

Background Older adults who live alone and have difficulties in activities of daily living
(ADLs) may have been more vulnerable during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, little is …

Background Preventing oral health problems can be crucial for maintaining physical
independence in older adults. We aimed to examine the associations of a range of oral …

Objetivo Analizar si la presencia de anemia incrementa el riesgo de mortalidad a largo
plazo asociado al estado de fragilidad y discapacidad en adultos mayores. Diseño …

Background Vision and hearing impairments often co‐exist with dementia, and all are
independently associated with limitations in daily activities. Our aim was to examine the …

Background Historically, women have lower all-cause mortality than men. It is less
understood that sex differences have been converging, particularly among certain …

Objectives To examine the combined effects of childhood adversities and low adult
socioeconomic status (SES) on the risk of future work disability. Methods Included were 34 …