The breakthroughs in single molecule spectroscopy of the last decade and the recent
advances in super resolution microscopy have boosted the popularity of cyanine dyes in …

A tailored strategy is utilized to modify 5, 10-dimethylphenazine (DMP) to donor–acceptor
type N, N′-disubstituted-dihydrodibenzo [a, c] phenazines. The representative compounds …

PIFE was first used as an acronym for protein-induced fluorescence enhancement, which
refers to the increase in fluorescence observed upon the interaction of a fluorophore, such …

The second edition of this best-selling handbook is bigger, more comprehensive, and now
completely current. In addition to thorough updates to the discussions featured in the first …

The sulfoindocyanine Cy3 is one of the most commonly used fluorescent dyes in the
investigation of the structure and dynamics of nucleic acids by means of fluorescence …

Protein-induced fluorescence enhancement (PIFE) is a term used to describe the increase in
fluorescence intensity observed when a protein binds to a nucleic acid in the proximity of a …

Appending conformationally restraining ring systems to the cyanine chromophore creates
exceptionally bright fluorophores in the visible range. Here, we report the application of this …

We examine the effect of electronic coupling on the optical properties of Cy3 dimers
attached to DNA duplexes as a function of base pair (bp) separation using steady-state and …

The study of photophysical processes and photochemical reactions of cyanine dyes still
attracts considerable attention due to the wide applications in silver halide1 and …

The influence of solvent, temperature, and viscosity on the phototautomerization processes
of a series of o-hydroxyarylbenzazoles was studied by means of ultraviolet− visible (UV− vis) …