Obesity and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: new insights and pathophysiological targets

BA Borlaug, MD Jensen, DW Kitzman… - Cardiovascular …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Obesity and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) represent two
intermingling epidemics driving perhaps the greatest unmet health problem in …

The sexual dimorphism of obesity

BF Palmer, DJ Clegg - Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2015 - Elsevier
The NIH has recently highlighted the importance of sexual dimorphisms and has mandated
inclusion of both sexes in clinical trials and basic research. In this review we highlight new …

Pathophysiology of human visceral obesity: an update

A Tchernof, JP Després - Physiological reviews, 2013 - journals.physiology.org
Excess intra-abdominal adipose tissue accumulation, often termed visceral obesity, is part of
a phenotype including dysfunctional subcutaneous adipose tissue expansion and ectopic …

Obesity and the risk of myocardial infarction in 27 000 participants from 52 countries: a case-control study

S Yusuf, S Hawken, S Ôunpuu, L Bautista, MG Franzosi… - The Lancet, 2005 - thelancet.com
Background Obesity is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease, but the most predictive
measure for different ethnic populations is not clear. We aimed to assess whether markers of …

The effects of glucocorticoids on adipose tissue lipid metabolism

AJ Peckett, DC Wright, MC Riddell - Metabolism, 2011 - Elsevier
Glucocorticoids (GCs) have long been accepted as being catabolic in nature, liberating
energy substrates during times of stress to supply the increased metabolic demand of the …

Adipose organ development and remodeling

S Cinti - Comprehensive Physiology, 2018 - iris.univpm.it
During the last decades, research on adipose tissues has spread in parallel with the
extension of obesity. Several observations converged on the idea that adipose tissues are …

Adipose tissue as a buffer for daily lipid flux

K Frayn - Diabetologia, 2002 - Springer
Insulin resistance occurs in obesity and Type II (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus,
but it is also a prominent feature of lipodystrophy. Adipose tissue could play a crucial part in …

Relationships of generalized and regional adiposity to insulin sensitivity in men.

N Abate, A Garg, RM Peshock… - The Journal of …, 1995 - Am Soc Clin Investig
The relative impacts of regional and generalized adiposity on insulin sensitivity have not
been fully defined. Therefore, we investigated the relationship of insulin sensitivity …

Genetic and nongenetic determinants of regional fat distribution

C Bouchard, JP Despres, P Mauriège - Endocrine reviews, 1993 - academic.oup.com
T HE ROLE of inherited and nongenetic factors in individual differences observed in the
level of sc fat on the trunk and abdominal areas and in the abdominal visceral deposit is …

Lipodistrophy: a paradigm for understanding the consequences of “overloading” adipose tissue

K Lim, A Haider, C Adams, A Sleigh… - Physiological …, 2021 - journals.physiology.org
Lipodystrophies have been recognized since at least the nineteenth century and, despite
their rarity, tended to attract considerable medical attention because of the severity and …