[HTML][HTML] Mobile genetic elements and their contribution to the emergence of antimicrobial resistant Enterococcus faecalis and Enterococcus faecium

K Hegstad, T Mikalsen, TM Coque, G Werner… - Clinical microbiology …, 2010 - Elsevier
Mobile genetic elements (MGEs) including plasmids and transposons are pivotal in the
dissemination and persistence of antimicrobial resistance in Enterococcus faecalis and …

[HTML][HTML] Enterococci of animal origin and their significance for public health

AM Hammerum - Clinical Microbiology and Infection, 2012 - Elsevier
Enterococci are commensal bacteria in the intestines of humans and animals, but also
cause infections in humans. Most often, Enterococcus faecium isolates from clinical …

Antibiotic resistant enterococci—Tales of a drug resistance gene trafficker

G Werner, TM Coque, CMAP Franz… - International Journal of …, 2013 - Elsevier
Enterococci have been recognized as important hospital-acquired pathogens in recent
years, and isolates of E. faecalis and E. faecium are the third-to fourth-most prevalent …

Multilevel population genetic analysis of vanA and vanB Enterococcus faecium causing nosocomial outbreaks in 27 countries (1986–2012)

AR Freitas, AP Tedim, MV Francia… - Journal of …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Objectives Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium (VREfm) have been increasingly
reported since the 1980s. Despite the high number of published studies about VRE …

Linezolid resistance genes and genetic elements enhancing their dissemination in enterococci and streptococci

E Sadowy - Plasmid, 2018 - Elsevier
Linezolid is considered a last resort drug in treatment of severe infections caused by Gram-
positive pathogens, resistant to other antibiotics, such as vancomycin-resistant enterococci …

A classification system for plasmids from enterococci and other Gram-positive bacteria

LB Jensen, L Garcia-Migura, AJS Valenzuela… - Journal of …, 2010 - Elsevier
A classification system for plasmids isolated from enterococci and other Gram-positive
bacteria was developed based on 111 published plasmid sequences from enterococci and …

[HTML][HTML] Extrachromosomal and mobile elements in enterococci: transmission, maintenance, and epidemiology

DB Clewell, KE Weaver, GM Dunny… - … : From commensals to …, 2014 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Extrachromosomal elements are ubiquitous in the prokaryotic world and play important roles
in the adaptation and survival of cell populations, especially in changing environments …

First Report of the Multidrug Resistance Gene cfr in Enterococcus faecalis of Animal Origin

Y Liu, Y Wang, C Wu, Z Shen, S Schwarz… - Antimicrobial agents …, 2012 - Am Soc Microbiol
The multiresistance gene cfr was identified for the first time in an Enterococcus faecalis
isolate of animal origin. The 32,388-bp plasmid pEF-01, which carried the cfr gene, was …

Factors affecting the reversal of antimicrobial-drug resistance

PJ Johnsen, JP Townsend, T Bøhn… - The Lancet infectious …, 2009 - thelancet.com
The persistence or loss of acquired antimicrobial-drug resistance in bacterial populations
previously exposed to drug-selective pressure depends on several biological processes. We …

The Plasmidome of Firmicutes: Impact on the Emergence and the Spread of Resistance to Antimicrobials

VF Lanza, AP Tedim, JL Martínez… - … : Biology and impact …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Firmicutes constitutes one of the dominant bacteria phyla of human and animal gut
microbiota. It comprises a number of genera of outstanding relevance in health care and …