DNA, a genetic material, has been employed in different scientific directions for various
biological applications as driven by DNA nanotechnology in the past decades, including …

The past few decades have witnessed an evolution of nanomedicine from biologically inert
entities to more smart systems, aimed at advancing in vivo functionality. However, we should …

In recent years, DNA has been widely noted as a kind of material that can be used to
construct building blocks for biosensing, in vivo imaging, drug development, and disease …

Immunotherapy is recognised as an attractive method for the treatment of cancer, and
numerous treatment strategies have emerged over recent years. Investigations of the tumour …

Tumor-derived extracellular vesicles (T-EVs) represent valuable markers for tumor diagnosis
and treatment guidance. However, nanoscale sizes and the low abundance of marker …

Precise discrimination and eradication of cancer cells by immune cells independent of
antigen recognition is promising for solid tumor therapeutics, yet remains a tremendous …

Immunotherapy continues to be in the spotlight of oncology therapy research in the past few
years and has been proven to be a promising option to modulate one's innate and adaptive …

Systematically dissecting the molecular basis of the cell surface as well as its related
biological activities is considered as one of the most cutting-edge fields in fundamental …

Cell-specific aptamers are a promising emerging player in the field of disease therapy. This
paper reviews the multidimensional research progress made in terms of their classification …

Nature regulates cellular interactions through the cell-surface molecules and plasma
membranes. Despite advances in cell-surface engineering with diverse ligands and reactive …