Lipids shape brain function through ion channel and receptor modulations: physiological mechanisms and clinical perspectives

S Incontro, ML Musella, M Sammari… - Physiological …, 2025 - journals.physiology.org
Lipids represent the most abundant molecular type in the brain, with a fat content of∼ 60%
of the dry brain weight in humans. Despite this fact, little attention has been paid to …

Macrophage depletion blocks congenital SARM1-dependent neuropathy

CB Dingwall, A Strickland, SW Yum… - The Journal of …, 2022 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Axon loss contributes to many common neurodegenerative disorders. In healthy axons, the
axon survival factor NMNAT2 inhibits SARM1, the central executioner of programmed axon …

Drug repurposing in cancer neuroscience: From the viewpoint of the autophagy-mediated innervated niche

J Shi, J Xu, Y Li, B Li, H Ming, EC Nice… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Based on the bidirectional interactions between neurology and cancer science, the
burgeoning field “cancer neuroscience” has been proposed. An important node in the …

The NAD+ precursor NMN activates dSarm to trigger axon degeneration in Drosophila

AL Rosell, M Paglione, J Gilley, M Kocia, G Perillo… - Elife, 2022 - elifesciences.org
Axon degeneration contributes to the disruption of neuronal circuit function in diseased and
injured nervous systems. Severed axons degenerate following the activation of an …

[HTML][HTML] SARM1 is responsible for calpain-dependent dendrite degeneration in mouse hippocampal neurons

T Miyamoto, C Kim, J Chow, JC Dugas… - Journal of Biological …, 2024 - ASBMB
Sterile alpha and toll/interleukin receptor motif-containing 1 (SARM1) is a critical regulator of
axon degeneration that acts through hydrolysis of NAD+ following injury. Recent work has …

Glial Draper signaling triggers cross-neuron plasticity in bystander neurons after neuronal cell death in Drosophila

Y Wang, R Zhang, S Huang, PTT Valverde… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Neuronal cell death and subsequent brain dysfunction are hallmarks of aging and
neurodegeneration, but how the nearby healthy neurons (bystanders) respond to the death …

The Drosophila chemokine–like Orion bridges phosphatidylserine and Draper in phagocytosis of neurons

H Ji, B Wang, Y Shen, D Labib, J Lei… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Phagocytic clearance of degenerating neurons is triggered by “eat-me” signals exposed on
the neuronal surface. The conserved neuronal eat-me signal phosphatidylserine (PS) and …

Dynamic adaptive hydrogel facilitates neuroregeneration in segmental nerve deficits via immunomodulation and mitochondrial homeostasis

X Yang, J Dong, Y Tang, X Deng, C Liang, J Du… - Chemical Engineering …, 2024 - Elsevier
The clinical management of segmental nerve deficits faces significant challenges,
particularly in achieving substantial neural structural reconstruction and functional recovery …

NMNAT2 supports vesicular glycolysis via NAD homeostasis to fuel fast axonal transport

S Yang, ZX Niou, A Enriquez, J LaMar… - Molecular …, 2024 - Springer
Background Bioenergetic maladaptations and axonopathy are often found in the early
stages of neurodegeneration. Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD), an essential …

A nerve-wracking buzz: lessons from Drosophila models of peripheral neuropathy and axon degeneration

MRC Bhattacharya - Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2023 - frontiersin.org
The degeneration of axons and their terminals occurs following traumatic, toxic, or
genetically-induced insults. Common molecular mechanisms unite these disparate triggers …