The last decade has seen rapid growth in the presence of computational thinking (CT) in
educational contexts. Those working to advance CT argue that the concepts and skills …

Navigation waxes and wanes in precision and flexibility over the life span. However, at no
age is it completely egocentric or allocentric, or completely nonmetric. Instead, we see …

Background and Context: Despite many initiatives to develop Computational Thinking (CT),
not much is known about how early programmers develop CT and how we can assess their …

The present study is aimed at investigating the development of spatial memory in pre-school
children aged 4–6 years using an ecological walking task with multiple rewards. The …

Background Some patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) progress towards mild
cognitive impairment (MCI), while some patients can always maintain normal cognitive …

Cross-sectional studies have suggested that the ability to form cognitive maps increases
throughout childhood and reaches adult levels during early adolescence. However, adults …

Structural plasticity changes and functional differences in executive control tasks have been
reported in bilinguals compared to monolinguals, supporting a proposed bilingual …

Spatial ability (SA) refers to the ability to generate, retain and manipulate abstract visual
images in one's head. Research of this ability conducted during the last few decades had …

Spatial orientation and navigation are fundamental abilities in daily life that develop
gradually during childhood, although their development is still not clear. The main aim of the …

Speed of processing is a cognitive domain that encompasses the speed at which an
individual can perceive a given stimulus, interpret the information, and produce a correct …