Abstract The Butler-Volmer equation is widely used to describe the activation polarization for
the electrode reaction of solid oxide fuel cells. However, it is found that there are no less …

Solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) is the electrochemical device that directly convert the chemical
energy of fuels into electrical energy, which are considered one of the promising methods for …

Among various types of energy conversion systems, hydrogen-fueled solid oxide fuel cells
(SOFCs) have been acknowledged as one of the most promising technologies, thanks to the …

Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) are considered an important technology in terms of high
efficiency and clean energy generation. Flat-tubular solid oxide fuel cell (FT-SOFC) which is …

It is a challenge to find the optimal amount of water steam to be added to the fuel in a biogas-
fueled solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC). An under-optimal steam fraction impedes steam …

To thoroughly investigate the enhancement of solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) performance,
trapezoidal convexities are employed to induce secondary flows in the cathode channels …

The rational design of flow fields is of vital importance for the internal distribution uniformity
and overall power output of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). This study reports the design of …

This work is among the first where the results of an extensive experimental research
programme are compared to performance calculations of a comprehensive computational …

Issues related to SOFCs performance and durability are strictly dependent on the feeding
fuel quality. SOFC capability to be fed with fuels different from hydrogen opens to scenarios …

Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) are complex systems in which electrical conduction, heat
transfer, gas phase mass transport, chemical reactions and ionic conduction take place …