Backward pumped distributed raman amplifier: enhanced gain

FM Mustafa, HA Kholidy, AF Sayed, MH Aly… - Optical and Quantum …, 2023 - Springer
The backward Raman amplifier (RA) can considered as one of the best solutions for optical
communication, especially in Wavelength Division Multiplexing technology. They reduce the …

Quadruple impact of SPM, XPM, FWM and SRS nonlinear impairments on the performance of DWDM-PON

SE Karlık - Optical and Quantum Electronics, 2024 - Springer
Recently, dense wavelength division multiplexing passive optical networks (DWDM-PONs)
have become a considerable choice for 5G and beyond fronthaul implementations …

Optical soliton based long-haul data transmission over MMF employing OAM multiplexing technology

B Dutta, AK Pathak, R Atta, MD Sharma… - Optical and Quantum …, 2023 - Springer
In this work, we have successfully transmitted 80 Gbps data-rate through multimode fibre
employing soliton based OAM multiplexing technique. The utilisation of soliton helps in …

Performance analysis and gain spectrum estimation of DWDM system by employing ANN

A Lubana, S Kaur, V Dudeja… - 2023 5th International …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Using modified duo-binary return to zero (MDRZ) and differential phase shift keying (DPSK)
modulation formats for a wavelength range of 1550 to 1556.4 nm and a channel spacing …