A systematic review in select countries of the role of the pharmacist in consultations and sales of non-prescription medicines in community pharmacy

L van Eikenhorst, NE Salema, C Anderson - Research in Social and …, 2017 - Elsevier
Background Much has been studied in regard to non-prescription medicines (NPMs), but the
impact of greater emphasis toward patient self-selection of such agents is still not well …

[HTML][HTML] Over-the-counter use of short-acting beta-2 agonists: a systematic review

ZC Loh, R Hussain, SC Ong, B Saini… - … of Pharmaceutical Policy …, 2023 - Springer
Background The widespread use of short-acting beta-2 agonists (SABA) as an as-needed
treatment for asthma is well-established. However, excessive use of SABA has been linked …

'I can't be an addict. I am.'Over-the-counter medicine abuse: a qualitative study

RJ Cooper - BMJ open, 2013 - bmjopen.bmj.com
Objectives Over-the-counter (OTC) pharmacy medicines are considered relatively safe in
contrast to prescribed and illicit substances, but their abuse and addiction potential is …

Misuse of prescription and over-the-counter drugs to obtain illicit highs: How pharmacists can prevent abuse

S Chiappini, A Guirguis, J Corkery… - The Pharmaceutical …, 2020 - uhra.herts.ac.uk
There have been increasing reports of misuse of a range of prescription and over-the-
counter (OTC) drugs for recreational purposes. The use of psychoactive pharmaceuticals …

Misuse of non-prescription codeine containing products: Recommendations for detection and reduction of risk in community pharmacies

MC Van Hout, I Norman - International journal of drug policy, 2016 - Elsevier
Misuse of opioid analgesics is an emergent global public health concern. Codeine has an
identified abuse liability, given its effect and development of tolerance within a short …

Virtual pharmacist interventions on abuse of over-the-counter medications during COVID-19 versus traditional pharmacist interventions

N Al Mazrouei, RM Ibrahim, AZ Al Meslamani… - Journal of the American …, 2021 - Elsevier
Objectives This study aimed to investigate the frequency, nature, and clinical significance of
pharmacist interventions on over-the-counter (OTC) medicines with abuse potential across …

[HTML][HTML] A comparative analysis of pharmacists' perspectives on codeine use and misuse–a three country survey

T Carney, J Wells, CDH Parry, P McGuinness… - … , prevention, and policy, 2018 - Springer
Background The misuse of codeine is of increasing concern in a number of countries,
particularly as this relates to over-the-counter pain and cough relief medication, and is also …

Over-the-counter codeine—from therapeutic use to dependence, and the grey areas in between

S Nielsen, MC Van Hout - Non-medical and illicit use of psychoactive …, 2017 - Springer
Codeine is a widely used analgesic, that is available for sale in pharmacies over the counter
(OTC) in a number of countries including the UK, South Africa, Ireland, France and Australia …

Non-prescription medicine misuse, abuse and dependence: a cross-sectional survey of the UK general population

NA Fingleton, MC Watson, EM Duncan… - Journal of Public …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Background Non-prescription medicines (NPMs) can be misused, abused or lead to
dependence, but the prevalence of these problems within the UK general population was …

From pain treatment to opioid dependence: a qualitative study of the environmental influence on codeine use in UK adults

E Kinnaird, A Kimergård, S Jennings, C Drummond… - BMJ open, 2019 - bmjopen.bmj.com
Objectives To investigate the views and experiences of people who use codeine in order to
describe the 'risk environment'capable of producing and reducing harm. Design This was a …