Assessing underlying bone quality in spine surgery patients: a narrative review of dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and alternatives

Z Pennington, J Ehresman, D Lubelski, E Cottrill… - The Spine Journal, 2021 - Elsevier
Poor bone quality and low bone mineral density (BMD) have been previously tied to higher
rates of postoperative mechanical complications in patients undergoing spinal fusion. These …

Bone health optimization: beyond own the bone: AOA critical issues

PA Anderson, KJ Jeray, JM Lane, NC Binkley - JBJS, 2019 - journals.lww.com
Worldwide, osteoporosis management is in crisis because of inadequate delivery of care,
competing guidelines, and confusing recommendations. Additionally, patients are not …

Opportunistic use of lumbar magnetic resonance imaging for osteoporosis screening

A Kadri, N Binkley, D Hernando, PA Anderson - Osteoporosis International, 2022 - Springer
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a routine assessment before spine surgery. We found
that the opportunistic use of MRI with the vertebral bone quality (VBQ) score has good …

Best practice guidelines for assessment and management of osteoporosis in adult patients undergoing elective spinal reconstruction

ZM Sardar, JR Coury, M Cerpa, CJ DeWald, CP Ames… - Spine, 2022 - journals.lww.com
Study Design. Expert consensus study. Objective. This expert panel was created to establish
best practice guidelines to identify and treat patients with poor bone health prior to elective …

Association of osteopenia and osteoporosis with higher rates of pseudarthrosis and revision surgery in adult patients undergoing single-level lumbar fusion

SI Khalid, RS Nunna, S Maasarani, E Belmont… - Neurosurgical …, 2020 - thejns.org
OBJECTIVE Patients with osteopenia or osteoporosis who require surgery for symptomatic
degenerative spondylolisthesis may have higher rates of postoperative pseudarthrosis and …

Cortical trajectory fixation versus traditional pedicle-screw fixation in the treatment of lumbar degenerative patients with osteoporosis: a prospective randomized …

H Ding, Y Hai, Y Liu, L Guan, A Pan… - … interventions in aging, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Study Design This was a prospective randomized controlled trial study. Objective To
elucidate clinical and radiographic outcomes and complications of cortical bone trajectory …

Use of bone health evaluation in orthopedic surgery: 2019 ISCD official position

PA Anderson, SL Morgan, D Krueger… - Journal of Clinical …, 2019 - Elsevier
This position development conference (PDC) Task Force examined the assessment of bone
status in orthopedic surgery patients. Key questions included which orthopedic surgery …

Comparison of cervical, thoracic, and lumbar vertebral bone quality scores for increased utility of bone mineral density screening

J Razzouk, O Ramos, E Ouro-Rodrigues… - European Spine …, 2023 - Springer
Purpose To evaluate the associations among the validated lumbar vertebral bone quality
(VBQ) score, and cervical and thoracic VBQ scores. Methods Radiographic records of 100 …

Average lumbar Hounsfield units predicts osteoporosis-related complications following lumbar spine fusion

JD St. Jeor, TJ Jackson, AE Xiong… - Global Spine …, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
Study Design: Retrospective Study. Objective: To compare methods of assessing pre-
operative bone density to predict risk for osteoporosis related complications (ORC), defined …

Osteoporosis diagnosis, management, and referral practice after fragility fractures

P Snodgrass, A Zou, U Gruntmanis, IL Gitajn - Current Osteoporosis …, 2022 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review The purpose of this manuscript is to review the current
diagnosis, management, and referral practices of patients with osteoporosis after a fragility …