Microalgae and cyanobacteria are diverse groups of organisms with great potential to
benefit societies across the world. These organisms are currently used in food, feed …

Microalgae have gained interest over the century due to numerous intrinsic attributes
surpassing higher plants, making them a potential feedstock for third-generation biofuel …

In this study, spent mushroom substrate (SMS) obtained from Ganoderma lucidum used as a
potential biomass for bioethanol production was investigated. Sulphuric acid pretreatment of …

Considering the present energy demand and industrial growth, finding a potential
sustainable energy source is crucial. Among renewable fuels, hydrogen is considered to be …

Owing to the current issues of rapid urbanization and motorization, worldwide petroleum oil
demand is increasing obstinately, which is another way of affecting the economy of a nation …

Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) are aliphatic polyesters produced via bacterial fermentation
of sugars and fatty acids and are considered to be a promising material to aid in mitigating …

Globally, nations are trying to address environmental issues such as global warming and
climate change, along with the burden of declining fossil fuel reserves. Furthermore …

CO 2-fixation by microalgae can be regarded as a biological process of energy conversion
with CO 2 and H 2 O in microalgae cells in the sunlight. The study of the biological intrinsic …

To mitigate the growing threat of climate change and develop novel technologies that can
eliminate carbon dioxide, the most abundant greenhouse gas derived from the flue gas …

Biobutanol is gaining more interest as advanced biofuel owing to its characteristics such as
higher energy content, density and lesser corrosiveness. Deriving butanol from biological …