Simple Summary Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) is involved in lymphomagenesis, especially
lymphomas affecting populations with immunodeficiencies, such as people living with HIV …

Primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) is a rare form of extranodal non-
Hodgkin lymphoma that primarily arises in the brain, spinal cord, leptomeninges, and …

Abstract Antiretroviral (ARV) therapy (ART) has effectively suppressed the incidence of
human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated dementia in HIV-1 positive individuals …

Primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) is a rare subtype of extranodal non‑
Hodgkin lymphoma that is unique and different from systemic diffuse large B‑cell …

Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) is a ubiquitous human herpesvirus that contributes to the etiology
of diverse human cancers and auto-immune diseases. EBV establishes a relatively benign …

Primary central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma is a rare CNS neoplasm. Its highest
incidence is in the elderly and the immunocompromised. The initial steps in establishing a …

HIV infection is considered a major risk factor for primary central nervous system lymphoma
(PCNSL). However, the percentage of PCNSL that occurs in HIV+ patients is not well …

Background HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HANDs) afflict more than half of HIV-
1-positive individuals. The transactivator of transcription (Tat) produced by HIV virus elicits …

The central nervous system (CNS) primarily consists of the brain and spinal cord, which are
enclosed within the surrounding meninges and bone structures such as the calvarium and …

Following the introduction of combination antiretroviral therapy (cART), the morbidity and
mortality from human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection has been drastically curtailed …