A critical review of the science and engineering of cathodic protection of steel in soil and concrete

UM Angst - Corrosion, 2019 - meridian.allenpress.com
After a century of history of cathodic protection (CP) of iron and steel, this paper critically
reviews the state of the art in the science and engineering and assesses the fitness of CP as …

High pH stress corrosion cracking initiation and crack evolution in buried steel pipelines: A review

H Niazi, R Eadie, W Chen, H Zhang - Engineering Failure Analysis, 2021 - Elsevier
Abstract High pH Stress Corrosion Cracking (HpHSCC) was identified in the 1960 s for the
first time and is considered to be a significant threat for buried pipelines. When certain …

The formation of FeCO3 and Fe3O4 on carbon steel and their protective capabilities against CO2 corrosion at elevated temperature and pressure

Y Hua, S Xu, Y Wang, W Taleb, J Sun, L Zhang… - Corrosion …, 2019 - Elsevier
This study investigates the corrosion performance of X65 carbon steel at elevated
temperatures (up to 250° C) and CO 2 partial pressures (up to 28.5 bar pCO 2). A detailed …

Internal microbiologically influenced corrosion of natural gas pipelines: A critical review

B Wei, J Xu, C Sun, YF Cheng - Journal of Natural Gas Science and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Internal microbiologically influenced corrosion (IMIC) is recognized as one of the primary
reasons causing failures of natural gas pipelines. In this work, a critical review was …

Electrochemistry of CO2 corrosion of mild steel: Effect of CO2 on iron dissolution reaction

A Kahyarian, B Brown, S Nesic - Corrosion Science, 2017 - Elsevier
The kinetics of the iron dissolution reaction was investigated in CO 2-saturated acidic
sodium chloride solutions. While the effect of CO 2 on the iron dissolution reaction during …

[HTML][HTML] In situ SR-XRD analysis of corrosion product formation during 'pseudo-passivation'of carbon steel in CO2-containing aqueous environments

J Owen, D Burkle, GR Joshi, E Basilico, J Kittel… - Corrosion …, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract In situ Synchrotron Radiation X-ray Diffraction (SR-XRD) is employed to follow the
evolution of corrosion products on X65 carbon steel in a CO 2-containing aqueous …

Interaction between silty sand and temperature towards corrosion behavior of carbon steel in CO2 environment

L Chen, W Liu, H Li, Y Sun, B Zhang, Z Sun - Corrosion Science, 2023 - Elsevier
The interaction between silty sand and temperature towards corrosion of carbon steel in CO
2 environment is investigated. The effect of silty sand is more complicated, while the effect of …

Effect of pH on CO2 Corrosion of Mild Steel at Elevated Temperatures

T Tanupabrungsun, B Brown, S Nesic - NACE CORROSION, 2013 - onepetro.org
Electrochemical and surface analysis techniques were used to study the mechanisms of
CO2 corrosion of mild steel over the temperature range of 80-200° C. Experiments were …

Effect of Calcium on the Formation and Protectiveness of Iron Carbonate Layer in CO2 Corrosion

S Navabzadeh Esmaeely, YS Choi, D Young… - …, 2013 - meridian.allenpress.com
The effect of calcium (Ca2+) on the carbon dioxide (CO2) corrosion of mild steel was
investigated in simulated saline aquifer environments (1 wt% sodium chloride [NaCl], 80° C …

The evolution and characterisation of the corrosion scales formed on 3Cr steel in CO2-containing conditions relevant to geothermal energy production

Y Hua, X Yue, H Liu, Y Zhao, Z Wen, Y Wang, T Zhang… - Corrosion …, 2021 - Elsevier
The corrosion behaviour of 3Cr steel at CO 2 partial pressures (p CO2) of 2.7/28.5 bar and
200° C was investigated. The evolution of double-layered corrosion scales was analysed by …