Phosphorus mineral evolution and prebiotic chemistry: From minerals to microbes

CR Walton, O Shorttle, FE Jenner, HM Williams… - Earth-Science …, 2021 - Elsevier
Phosphorus availability is considered a limiting factor in many scenarios for the origin of life.
The concentration of P in environments of prebiotic interest will have been governed by the …

A relatively dry mantle transition zone revealed by geomagnetic diurnal variations

H Zhang, GD Egbert, Q Huang - Science Advances, 2022 - science.org
The distribution of water within the mantle transition zone (MTZ) has important implications
for the material circulation and partial melting of the mantle. Although solubility of hydrogen …

Bridgmanite is nearly dry at the top of the lower mantle

Z Liu, H Fei, L Chen, C McCammon, L Wang… - Earth and Planetary …, 2021 - Elsevier
Water solubility in the dominant lower-mantle bridgmanite phase remains controversial.
Discrepancies between previous results highlight the importance of the growth high-quality …

[HTML][HTML] The lithospheric-to-lower-mantle carbon cycle recorded in superdeep diamonds

ME Regier, DG Pearson, T Stachel, RW Luth, RA Stern… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
The transport of carbon into Earth's mantle is a critical pathway in Earth's carbon cycle,
affecting both the climate and the redox conditions of the surface and mantle. The largest …

[HTML][HTML] Extreme redox variations in a superdeep diamond from a subducted slab

F Nestola, ME Regier, RW Luth, DG Pearson, T Stachel… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
The introduction of volatile-rich subducting slabs to the mantle may locally generate large
redox gradients, affecting phase stability, element partitioning and volatile speciation. Here …

Hydrous SiO2 in subducted oceanic crust and H2O transport to the core-mantle boundary

Y Lin, Q Hu, MJ Walter, J Yang, Y Meng, X Feng… - Earth and Planetary …, 2022 - Elsevier
Subduction of oceanic lithosphere transports surface H 2 O into the mantle. Recent studies
show that dense SiO 2 in the form of stishovite, an abundant mineral in subducted oceanic …

Possible chemical composition and interior structure models of Venus inferred from numerical modelling

O Shah, R Helled, Y Alibert… - The Astrophysical …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
Venus' mass and radius are similar to those of Earth. However, dissimilarities in atmospheric
properties, geophysical activity, and magnetic field generation could hint toward significant …

[HTML][HTML] A first-principles molecular dynamics study of molecular hydrogen diffusion in Fe-free olivine

H Liu, B Zhang, H Fei, L Liu - Geoscience Frontiers, 2024 - Elsevier
Molecular hydrogen (H 2) may be an important form of water in nominally anhydrous
minerals in the Earth's mantle and plays a critical role in mantle water cycle, but the transport …

The stability of FeHx and hydrogen transport at Earth's core mantle boundary

Y He, DY Kim, VV Struzhkin, ZM Geballe… - Science Bulletin, 2023 - Elsevier
Iron hydride in Earth's interior can be formed by the reaction between hydrous minerals
(water) and iron. Studying iron hydride improves our understanding of hydrogen …

Water storage capacity of the martian mantle through time

J Dong, RA Fischer, LP Stixrude, CR Lithgow-Bertelloni… - Icarus, 2022 - Elsevier
Water has been stored in the Martian mantle since its formation, primarily in nominally
anhydrous minerals. The short-lived early hydrosphere and intermittently flowing water on …