Gut microbiota includes a vast collection of microorganisms residing within the
gastrointestinal tract. It is broadly recognized that the gut and brain are in constant …

Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are beneficial microbes known for their health-promoting
properties. LAB are well known for their ability to produce substantial amounts of bioactive …

Probiotics are live microorganisms that can be consumed by humans in amounts sufficient to
offer health-promoting effects. Owing to their various biological functions, probiotics are …

Despite significant progress in antibiotic discovery, millions of lives are lost annually to
infections. Surprisingly, the failure of antimicrobial treatments to effectively eliminate …

The gut microbiota and its homeostasis play a crucial role in human health. However, for
some diseases related to the gut microbiota, current traditional medicines can only relieve …

Probiotics are live microorganisms recognized as natural candidates to substitute antibiotic
substances, usually used to treat bacterial infections responsible for numerous human and …

The gut microbiome is a diverse bacterial community in the human gastrointestinal tract that
plays important roles in a variety of biological processes. Short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) are …

Aim/hypothesis The globally escalating diabetes epidemic is responsible for significant
morbidity and mortality. Microbiome-modulating nutraceuticals have been investigated for …

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) represents a major threat to global health. Infection caused
by Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is one of the well-recognized global …

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are significant threats faced by the global population.
The root cause of NCDs is related to food consumption and diet pattern. Fermented foods …