Buoyant jets have been a topic of interest due to their presence in various natural and
industrial phenomena, as well as in our daily lives. Covering extensive literature, our focus …

As wastewater is commonly disposed of in the form of sediment-laden jet from a submarine
outfall, the sediment movement when the jet evolves in the ambient water and its final …

Coastal desalination plants have increased in number and size over the past decades due
to the water crisis in the world. During the process of desalination, in addition to fresh water …

Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, many previous studies using computational
fluid dynamics (CFD) have focused on the dynamics of air masses, which are believed to be …

Seawater desalination is a reliable way to confront the growing challenges of freshwater
demands in the world. Brine is the primary by-product of this process and needs to be …

Rapid expansion in the desalination industry in the last few years has led to the release of
substantial quantities of concentrate and highly saline wastewater (brine) into marine …

Introduction: In recent years, scarcity of freshwater resources and the increasing water
demands due to population growth and industrialization, have turned the issue of supplying …

With the reduction of natural sources of fresh water, the activity of desalination factories is
increasing. The effluent of these factories is returned to the sea environment. The effluent …